Iran’s leadership plunged into crisis as the president and foreign minister died in helicopter crash

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DUBAI, United Arab Emirates. Iranian President Ebrahim Raisi and Foreign Minister Hossein Amirabdollahian were found dead Monday following a helicopter crash in dense fog. The incident has left the Islamic Republic without two of its key leaders at a time of heightened tensions across the Middle East.

Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei swiftly appointed a little-known vice president as caretaker, asserting that the government remained in control. Despite this reassurance, the deaths of Raisi and Amirabdollahian represent a significant blow to a nation already facing immense pressures both domestically and internationally.

Iran has yet to disclose the cause of the crash or suggest any foul play, maintaining that the helicopter went down in mountainous terrain due to sudden, intense fog. State-run IRNA news agency reported that the Bell helicopter, purchased in the early 2000s, crashed in Iran’s East Azerbaijan province, killing all eight people aboard, including high-ranking officials and crew members.

In the capital, Tehran, life continued with businesses open and schools in session, but an increased security presence was evident. The crash occurs amid the ongoing Israel-Hamas conflict, with Iran-backed groups like Hamas and Hezbollah actively involved. Last month, Iran itself launched an unprecedented drone-and-missile attack on Israel.

President Raisi, a hard-liner and Khamenei protégé, had been a central figure in Iran’s tough stance against the West, overseeing a nuclear program edging closer to weapons-grade enrichment and supplying drones to Russia in the Ukraine conflict. His tenure saw Iran grapple with mass protests over economic conditions and women’s rights, adding to the current instability.

Former Iranian Foreign Minister Mohammad Javad Zarif blamed U.S. sanctions for the crash, citing the embargo on aircraft and aviation parts that he claims compromised safety standards. “One of the main culprits of yesterday’s tragedy is the United States, which … embargoed the sale of aircraft and aviation parts to Iran and does not allow the people of Iran to enjoy good aviation facilities,” Zarif stated.

The international community reacted swiftly, with condolences pouring in from world leaders. Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi, Russian President Vladimir Putin, and Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan were among those expressing their sorrow. Raisi, 63, was returning from Iran’s border with Azerbaijan, where he had inaugurated a dam with Azerbaijan’s President Ilham Aliyev.

Inside Iran, Khamenei declared five days of public mourning. However, many Iranians are preoccupied with the ongoing economic turmoil and regional conflicts, including recent hostilities with Pakistan. The crash also sparks concerns about the country’s future leadership, with Khamenei, 85, holding the final say in state matters. Raisi had been considered a potential successor to Khamenei, along with Khamenei’s son, Mojtaba, though there is resistance to a hereditary succession.

First Vice President Mohammad Mokhber has been named caretaker and will oversee the government’s functions until a new presidential election, which must be called within 50 days according to the constitution. An emergency Cabinet meeting was held, affirming the government’s commitment to continuity and stability.

Raisi’s presidency, marked by strained international relations and internal dissent, has now ended abruptly. He was only the second Iranian president to die in office, following the assassination of Mohammad Ali Rajai in 1981. Raisi’s death leaves Iran at a critical juncture, grappling with both immediate grief and long-term uncertainties about its leadership and future direction.

Rescue teams work at the crash site of a helicopter carrying Iranian President Ebrahim Raisi in Varzaghan, northwestern Iran, on Monday, May 20, 2024. Raisi, the foreign minister, and several other officials were found dead hours after the helicopter went down in a foggy, mountainous region. (Azin Haghighi, Moj News Agency via AP)
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Si Venus L Peñaflor ay naging editor-in-chief ng Newsworld, isang lokal na pahayagan ng Laguna. Publisher din siya ng Daystar Gazette at Tutubi News Magazine. Siya ay isa ring pintor at doll face designer ng Ninay Dolls, ang unang Manikang Pilipino. Kasali siya sa DesignCrowd sa rank na #305 sa 640,000 graphic designers sa buong daigdig. Kasama din siya sa unang Local TV Broadcast sa Laguna na Beyond Manila. Aktibong kasapi siya ng San Pablo Jaycees Senate bilang isang JCI Senator.