Monday, April 21, 2025


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US warns of veto for new Gaza ceasefire resolution at UN security council

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The United States Ambassador to the United Nations, Linda Thomas-Greenfield, issued a warning regarding the Algerian proposed resolution for a humanitarian ceasefire in Gaza. She stated that if the resolution were to be voted on at the UN Security Council as currently drafted, the United States would not adopt it. Thomas-Greenfield emphasized ongoing efforts by the U.S. to broker a deal between Israel and Hamas, aiming for a release of hostages and a temporary cessation of hostilities for at least six weeks.

“Over the last week, President Biden has had multiple calls with Prime Minister Netanyahu, as well as the leaders of Egypt and Qatar, to push this deal forward. Though gaps remain, the key elements are on the table,” she noted.

Thomas-Greenfield outlined the belief that the proposed deal offers the best chance to reunite hostages with their families and facilitate essential humanitarian aid to Palestinian civilians. In contrast, she argued that the UN resolution would not achieve these objectives and might even undermine them.

She further urged the UN Security Council to focus on pressuring Hamas to accept the proposed deal and pledged continued U.S. engagement in diplomacy. Thomas-Greenfield stressed the importance of giving the negotiation process the best chance of success and cautioned against measures that could jeopardize a lasting resolution of hostilities.

The Algerian draft resolution, supported by Arab countries in the UN, calls for an immediate ceasefire in Gaza and unimpeded humanitarian relief, especially amid concerns over Israel’s potential ground invasion of Rafah. Palestinian Ambassador to the United Nations Riyad Mansour reiterated the call for UN action, expressing belief in significant support for the proposed resolution.

AI: Looking beyond, conquering fears in the academe

This column’s weeks 7, 11,17, 33, and 62 (last week) confronted artificial intelligence (AI) issues and in 14 weeks, much has been changed technologically, philosophically, and communicatively. Should we have cultivated optimism in the era of AI? Now we should.

“If we remain paralyzed by our fears, we will miss many hopes and opportunities that AI brings: personalized learning and teacher support, early intervention and resource allocation, professional development and parent engagement, disaster response and preparedness, etc.,” Daniel Franklin E. Pilario of the Congregation of the Mission (CM) tells his academic and broader extensions community.

A top contextual theologian, researcher, and writer in the Philippines, Pilario barefacedly mentions to the faithful flock that he abhorred technologies at the outset, especially because “I was a small boy in a small rural town called Oslob when I heard my parish priest preach against the coming of electricity.” It was the same cynical time, he says, when people started using calculators and online social networking sites. “Sayang ang oras sa Facebook.” “Puro bisyo sa gabing may kuryente.” “Pupurol ang utak sa kaka-calcu.”

Pilario was wrong. So were we and many communities in the countryside.

Life as it turns out in the contemporary world is “unthinkable” without FB, calculator, and electricity, Pilario later concedes.

“We should also look beyond and conquer our fears,” notes the educator-priest, who was once outsmarted by his students when he threw up classroom interrogations, the responses of which were done ingeniously thanks to the knowledge they acquired from their social media accounts.

Pilario notes: “It is the same with AI. For all you know, our students are already there. We are already late.”

For decades and centuries, the guiding principles of founders of schools, colleges, and universities in the Philippines continue to characterize our longing for social transformation, hard-earned-and-dissipated-and-sometimes-gone-again-and-back-again freedoms, love of country and its people, technological advances, and improved living conditions of rural people, especially the poor.

What a providential time for Pilario to prove doubters wrong in terms of rallying the students, academic personnel, government officials from DepEd and CHED, and all other stakeholders of the education sector and prod all, himself included, to stay on target of meeting all sorts of challenges, even the systemic ones. He has just been installed as president of a university which means that its being ranked in the Top 5 best universities in the Philippines by the international higher education analysis firm Quacquarelli Symonds must be maintained or at least be within a certain high-ranking range.

Like all other heads of higher education institutions, Pilario, the new head of Adamson University, needs to answer the tests of time as fast as he can, as razor-sharp as he can, as kind and caring as he and other CMs can.

The 92-year-old Vincentian institution of learning and its dynamic leadership – and add counterparts in the perennial leaders UP, Ateneo, La Salle, and UST – must maintain their high rankings not because the world standards want it that way, but because the young and tech-savvy generation needs it that way, while the other leading colleges and universities need to improve constantly and enormously, too.

Father Danny continues: “Many people are afraid of (AI), and they have good reasons to do so. Teachers have always felt threatened by AI. Questions like these are heard from all sectors: How do we detect plagiarism or train students to think for themselves? What about data privacy when all your digital footprints are under surveillance? How do we think of transparency and accountability in these new contexts? How do we form our students in morality or spirituality when all they have are technologies? For sure, these are questions that all educational institutions need to address.”

“All” is the operative word. We all need to conquer our fears in the academe. We all need to add ourselves to instituting reforms in the education sector which is in deep crisis and with young learners facing miseducation (EDCOM II, 2024). We all need to help once and for all.

The university president gives a reminder to not lose hope which he considers as the spirit of the gospel and relives some rewards of biblical hope: “Jonah had to go through darkness, and after three days, he was alive to preach the good news to Nineveh. Jesus went through crucifixion, and after three days, he was resurrected… (W)e should be signs of hope to our struggling people, our students who are suffering from whatever pains, and our colleagues who are going through difficult times.”

Change technologically (AI-inspired), philosophically (God-inspired), and communicatively (with proper message applying natural intelligence) we must.

Greece becomes first majority-Orthodox nation to legalize same-sex marriage

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Greece has marked a historic milestone by becoming the first majority-Orthodox Christian country to legalize same-sex marriage under civil law, a move that raises questions about the stance of other Orthodox nations on LGBTQ+ rights.

While Greece’s decision may stand alone in the near future, signs of change are emerging in some Orthodox countries. Montenegro and Cyprus, though small in size, have previously authorized same-sex unions. However, civil unions remain a contentious issue in larger Orthodox nations, particularly Russia and its allies.

The Orthodox Church, despite lacking a centralized authority, has maintained a united opposition to same-sex relationships within both religious and civil contexts. Surveys conducted in majority Orthodox countries reveal widespread public opposition to LGBTQ+ rights and same-sex marriage.

In Greece, where the Orthodox Church holds significant influence, the recent legalization of same-sex marriage faced opposition from religious leaders. However, Prime Minister Kyriakos Mitsotakis emphasized the autonomy of the Greek state from theological beliefs in implementing the law.

Other Orthodox nations present a mixed picture regarding LGBTQ+ rights. In Ukraine, same-sex couples are unable to register their status legally, despite efforts to introduce civil partnerships. Meanwhile, Russia, under President Vladimir Putin’s leadership and close alliance with the Orthodox Church, has actively restricted LGBTQ+ rights, including outlawing same-sex marriages and suppressing LGBTQ+ activism.

In Balkan nations like Serbia and Montenegro, efforts to address LGBTQ+ rights have faced obstacles, with the Serbian Orthodox Church opposing same-sex marriages. Romania and Moldova, Orthodox-majority countries with EU aspirations, also lack legal recognition for same-sex unions.

Bulgaria, another Orthodox-majority country, maintains a largely hostile attitude towards LGBTQ+ rights, with public opinion and the Orthodox Church condemning same-sex marriages. The European Court of Human Rights has called on Bulgaria to legally recognize same-sex couples, but the country has yet to comply.

As Greece pioneers the legalization of same-sex marriage among Orthodox nations, the path to LGBTQ+ rights in other Orthodox countries remains uncertain, with deeply ingrained social, religious, and political factors shaping the landscape of acceptance and legal recognition.

(Reported by Smith from Pittsburgh and Litvinova from Tallinn, Estonia. Contributions from AP writers Gec in Belgrade, Karmanau in Tallinn, McGrath in Bucharest, Novikov in Kyiv, and Toshkov in Sofia for AP)

Eskwelahan sa Cavite, binulabog ng bagong bomb threat

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CAVITE CITY. Muling binulabog ng bomb threat ang isang pampublikong eskwelahan sa lungsod ng Dasmariñas kamakalawa ng tanghali sa Brgy. Pali­paran 3, Dasmariñas City, Cavite.

Dakong alas-12 ng tanghali nang makatanggap ng tawag ang pamunuan ng Dasmariñas Police Station mula sa guro na si Mark Anthony Diaz ng Paliparan 3 Ele­mentary School.

Sa salaysay ni Diaz sa pulisya, nang nasabing oras ay isang nagngangalang Ian Cubao ang nagpadala ng mensahe sa DepEd Tayo Paliparan III ES Facebook page na nagsasaad ng — “I have planted 3 different bombs in grade 1-6 building and on grade 5 building ill give you 1 day. Tommorow will be ur school last. Day good luck.”

Agad na tumawag at humingi ng tulong ang mga guro sa pulisya na nagmamadaling nagtungo sa nasabing eskwe­lahan kasama ang EOD (Explosive Ordnance Disposal) Cavite PPO at ininspeksyon ang bawat sulok at mga silid-aralan at lumabas na negatibo sa anumang uri ng bomba.

Kasalukuyan nang nagsasagawa ng follow up ang pulisya upang tukuyin ang suspek sa nasabing bomb threat.

ECOP: Employers, hindi pa handa sa P100 taas sahod

Hindi pa handa ang mga employers na tuparin ang panawagan ng ilang Senador na itaas sa P100 across-the-board ang minimum wage ng mga manggagawa sa bansa.

Sa isang media briefing sa Quezon City, ipinaliwanag ni Sergio Ortiz –Luis Jr., pangulo ng Employers Confederation of the Philippines (ECOP) at presidente ng Philippine Exporters Confederation, Inc. (Philexport), na hindi pa ito ang tamang panahon para sa wage hike dahil maraming employers ang hindi pa nakakaangat mula sa epekto ng pandemya.

Kaugnay nito, sinabi ni ECOP Director at Phil. Chamber of Commerce & Industry (PCCI) Labor & Employment Committee Chairman, Arturo “Butch” Guerrero, na dapat magkaroon muna ng multi-sectoral consultations sa pagitan ng mga stakeholders hinggil sa usapin ng pagtaas sa sahod bago magdesisyon.

Ayon sa kanya, ang anumang mabilisang aksyon para rito ay magdudulot ng malaking epekto sa business sector, lalo na’t maraming negosyante pa ang nagsisikap na makabangon mula sa pandemya, lalo na ang mga negosyo na nasa micro, small, at medium-scale enterprises (MSMEs) na may malaking bilang ng workforce.

Hinikayat naman niya ang mga senador na hayaan munang pag-isipan at pag-aralan ng Regional Wage Boards ang isyu upang maiwasan ang malalang pinsala sa sektor ng pagnenegosyo at mapanatili ang ekonomikong katatagan ng bansa.

Israel defense chief says military ‘thoroughly planning’ offensive in populated Gaza border town

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TEL AVIV. Israel’s Defense Minister announced on Friday that the country is intensively strategizing a military offensive in the southern Gaza city of Rafah, despite mounting international apprehensions regarding the safety of hundreds of thousands of Palestinians residing there.

Amid calls from various world leaders for restraint and prioritizing civilian protection, U.S. President Joe Biden urged Israel to refrain from launching the operation without a comprehensive plan to safeguard civilians, emphasizing the need for a ceasefire. Egypt, too, expressed concerns, warning that such an operation could strain diplomatic relations between the nations.

Rafah, currently home to an estimated 1.4 million Palestinians, has become a densely populated area with many displaced individuals seeking refuge from conflict elsewhere in Gaza. The dire situation has led to the establishment of sprawling tent camps to accommodate the influx of people.

Defense Minister Yoav Gallant addressed reporters, asserting that Israel aims to target Rafah as the next stronghold of Hamas, the militant group in control of the Gaza Strip. He emphasized meticulous planning for future operations in the area but refrained from specifying a timeline, citing the necessity of developing evacuation plans for civilians.

Critics, including Palestinians and international aid agencies, argue that there are no safe havens in Gaza, as Israeli strikes have hit areas previously designated as shelters for civilians, including Rafah.

The ongoing conflict began in response to a cross-border Hamas attack on October 7, resulting in casualties and hostage-taking in Israel. Since then, the Israeli offensive has reportedly led to significant casualties among Palestinians, widespread destruction, and a humanitarian crisis in Gaza.

Concerns have been raised about the potential displacement of Palestinians into Egypt, which could jeopardize the 1979 peace agreement between Israel and Egypt. Despite speculation, Gallant asserted that Israel has no plans to evacuate Palestinian civilians to Egypt, highlighting the importance of maintaining stability in the region.

Meanwhile, satellite images indicate preparations by Egypt for a potential influx of refugees from Gaza, though Egyptian officials have not commented on the matter.

The Israeli offensive has escalated in recent weeks, focusing on Khan Younis, the second-largest city in Gaza and another Hamas stronghold. Palestinian health officials reported casualties following Israeli raids, including the deaths of patients due to a shortage of oxygen in a hospital.

In a separate incident on Friday, a Palestinian assailant opened fire at a bus stop in southern Israel, resulting in casualties before being shot dead by a bystander. No immediate claim of responsibility was made for the attack.

APO frat guys sa UP tumakbo ng hubo’t hubad laban sa People’s Initiative

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Nagdaos na kakaibang kilos-protesta ang mga miyembro ng Alpha Phi Omega Philippines Eta chapter sa University of the Philippines Diliman campus noong Biyernes bilang pagtutol sa kamakailang mga pagsisikap na amyendahan ang 1987 Constitution sa pamamagitan ng people’s initiative.

Tumakbo ng hubo’t hubad ang mga kasapi ng APO fraternity, bitbit ang kanilang mga plakard, sa harap ng mga estudyante at guro ng paaralan upang ipahayag ang kanilang pagtutol sa patuloy na pagsusulong ng Charter change (Cha-cha). Sa pamamagitan ng kanilang aktibong pakikilahok sa Oblation Run, ipinapahayag ng APO ang kanilang pananaw na ang mga hakbang na ito ay maaaring magdulot ng panganib sa demokrasya ng bansa.

Ang Oblation Run, isang tradisyunal na aktibidad sa UP Diliman campus mula pa noong 1977, ay patunay sa kasaysayan ng aktibismo sa loob ng unibersidad. Sa pamamagitan nito, nagiging tinig ang mga estudyante at iba pang sektor ng lipunan laban sa mga isyu na kinakaharap ng bansa, kabilang na ang mga usaping pampulitika at pambansa.

Sa kabila ng mga pagtutol na ipinapakita ng iba’t ibang sektor ng lipunan, nananatili pa ring bukas ang usapin hinggil sa Cha-cha at ang mga posibleng epekto nito sa kinabukasan ng Pilipinas. Samantala, patuloy na ipinapahayag ng mga mamamayan sa iba’t ibang paraan sa pagtatanggol sa kanilang mga karapatan at demokratikong prinsipyo.

Kremlin critic Alexei Navalny confirmed dead, family seeks body

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Alexei Navalny, prominent Russian opposition leader, has been confirmed dead by his spokesperson on Saturday. Navalny’s team alleges that he was murdered, although the whereabouts of his body remain uncertain.

According to Kira Yarmysh, Navalny’s spokesperson, an official document given to Navalny’s mother stated that he passed away at 2:17 p.m. local time on Friday. However, the prison colony where Navalny was held claimed that his body was transferred to the nearby city of Salekhard for investigation purposes.

Upon visiting the morgue in Salekhard, Navalny’s lawyer found it closed, and subsequent inquiries revealed that Navalny’s body was not present. Another lawyer was informed by the Investigative Committee in Salekhard that investigations into Navalny’s death are ongoing, with results expected next week.

Navalny’s team expressed frustration, accusing authorities of lying and obstructing the release of his body. They demand the immediate handover of Navalny’s remains to his family.

The Russian Federal Penitentiary Service reported that Navalny fell ill and lost consciousness after a walk at the penal colony in Kharp, Yamalo-Nenets region, approximately 1,900 kilometers northeast of Moscow. Despite efforts by medical personnel, he could not be revived. The cause of death is still under investigation.

Maria Pevchikh, head of Navalny’s Anti-Corruption Foundation, asserted that Navalny was murdered, vowing that he would live on in the hearts of millions.

Following Navalny’s death, protests erupted in various Russian cities. Over 100 people were detained on Friday for attempting to lay flowers in his memory at sites commemorating victims of Soviet-era purges. Despite the removal of tributes overnight, individuals continued to pay respects with flowers on Saturday.

In Moscow, police clashed with protesters, and similar incidents were reported in St. Petersburg and other cities. Authorities cordoned off memorials and intimidated attendees by recording personal information.

International reactions poured in following Navalny’s demise. Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy condemned Putin as a “thug” responsible for Navalny’s murder. U.K. Foreign Secretary David Cameron promised action against those accountable for Navalny’s death, while U.S. President Joe Biden implicated Putin and his administration.

The Kremlin has rejected accusations, stating that a conclusive verdict on the cause of Navalny’s death is pending. Navalny had been incarcerated since January 2021 after returning to Russia from Germany, where he received treatment for nerve agent poisoning, which he attributed to the Kremlin.

Navalny’s passing occurs just weeks before an election that will extend Putin’s rule for another six years. Observers view Navalny’s death as a grim illustration of the risks faced by opposition figures in Russia.

Hours after Navalny’s death, his wife, Yulia Navalnaya, made a poignant appearance at the Munich conference, expressing skepticism about official reports and holding Putin and his allies accountable for her husband’s fate.

Satellite images shows Egypt’s construction of a barrier near the Gaza Strip Israeli offensive in Rafah approaches

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DUBAI, United Arab Emirates. Egypt has been observed constructing a wall and clearing land near its border with the Gaza Strip in anticipation of an impending Israeli offensive aimed at the border city of Rafah, according to satellite images analyzed by The Associated Press on Friday.

Despite Egypt not publicly acknowledging the construction, the preparations on the Egyptian side of the border in the Sinai Peninsula indicate potential readiness for scenarios involving displacement of Palestinians into Egyptian territory. This raises concerns over the implications for Egypt’s 1979 peace deal with Israel, a cornerstone of regional security.

Requests for comment from the Egyptian government regarding the construction remained unanswered as of Friday. However, the Egyptian Foreign Ministry issued a statement on February 11 cautioning Israel against potential displacement of Palestinians in Rafah.

Satellite images, captured on Thursday by Maxar Technologies, depict ongoing construction of a wall along the Sheikh Zuweid-Rafah Road, approximately 3.5 kilometers (2 miles) west of the Gaza border. The images reveal the presence of cranes, trucks, and precast concrete barriers being positioned along the road, consistent with features observed in a video released by the London-based Sinai Foundation for Human Rights.

The Sinai Foundation for Human Rights asserts that the construction is aimed at establishing a highly secure area near the Gaza border, potentially to accommodate Palestinian refugees in the event of mass displacement.

In addition to the wall construction, nearby areas show evidence of land leveling and clearing by construction crews, as observed in imagery from Planet Labs PBC. Reports, citing anonymous Egyptian officials, suggest the construction of an “8-square-mile (20-square-kilometer) walled enclosure” capable of housing over 100,000 people.

The region where construction is taking place had previously witnessed demolitions of homes and farmland during Egypt’s conflict with an affiliate of the Islamic State group.

Notably, within Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s government, there have been discussions about the possibility of relocating Palestinians from the Gaza Strip, a proposal met with opposition from Israel’s main ally, the United States. The Gaza Strip, along with the occupied West Bank, constitutes lands desired by Palestinians for their prospective state.

Israeli military authorities redirected inquiries regarding Egypt’s construction activities to Netanyahu’s office, which did not provide a response.

A report from Israel’s Intelligence Ministry, drafted shortly after a Hamas attack on October 7, proposed relocating Gaza’s civilian population to tent cities in northern Sinai, followed by the establishment of permanent settlements and a humanitarian corridor. Subsequently, the Israel-Hamas conflict has inflicted extensive damage on Gaza and claimed thousands of lives, primarily civilians.

The evolving situation underscores escalating tensions in the region, prompting concerns over potential humanitarian consequences and implications for regional stability.

Spaghetti Gang huli sa akto sa Cavite

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Dasmariñas City, Cavite. Arestado ang limang miyembro ng tinaguriang “Spaghetti Gang” na naaktuhang nagpuputol ng mga kable ng isang kilalang telephone company sa kahabaan ng Aguinaldo Highway, Brgy. Sampaloc-2, sa lungsod na ito, kahapon ng madaling araw.

Kinilala ng pulisya ang mga suspek na sina alyas Enico, Charvim, Kenneth, Denmark at Mark; pawang mga residente ng Rodriguez, Rizal.

Sa ulat ng pulisya, 12:30 ng madaling araw nang aktwal na mahuli ng mga rouving guard ng PLDT company ang mga suspek na pinuputol ang mga cable wire sa kahabaan ng nasabing highway.

Napag-alaman na madalas mawalan ng connection ang ilang mga consumers ng PLDT sa lungsod ng Dasmariñas at karatig lugar at nadidiskubre na lamang na wala na ang mga cable nito kung kaya nagsagawa ng roving operation ang mga tauhan ng PLDT at dito nga naaktuhan ang mga suspek.

Bukod sa mga telephone wire, ninanakaw din ng mga suspek ang mga kable ng iba pang telecommunications company na kanilang mahahagip.

Sa nasabing operation, narekober ng awtoridad sa mga suspek ang bulto-bultong putol na cable wire na aabot sa mahigit kumulang sa P100,000 at isang L300 van na may plate number NGQ2468 na ginagamit ng mga suspek sa kanilang illegal na operasyon.