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South Korea wildfires claim 16 lives as blazes continue to rage

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SEOUL. At least 16 people have lost their lives as devastating wildfires continue to spread across South Korea’s southeastern region, forcing thousands to evacuate and causing extensive damage to homes and historical sites.

The fires ignited on Saturday in Uiseong have yet to be fully contained. The Uiseong blaze alone is only 68% under control, with strong winds exacerbating its rapid spread. “Unimaginable” in scale and intensity, the fire is proving particularly difficult to suppress, according to Lee Byung-doo, a forest disaster expert at the National Institute of Forest Science.

Acting President Han Duck-soo has pledged a full-scale response, deploying firefighting helicopters and ground personnel to combat the flames. However, with persistent dry conditions expected on Wednesday, authorities remain on high alert. The Ministry of the Interior and Safety has warned that the lack of moisture could further fuel the fires, making containment efforts even more challenging.

Among the victims were four people attempting to flee the inferno. Their vehicle overturned during the escape, leading to three fatalities and one injury, as reported by Yonhap News Agency. The fires have also ravaged centuries-old temples and burned through residential neighborhoods, displacing thousands of residents.

The South Korean government has declared the affected areas as special disaster zones. Officials estimate that the wildfires have already consumed more than 15,000 hectares (37,065 acres) of land.

Lee warned that climate change is likely to make such wildfires more frequent. “We have to admit large-scale wildfires are going to increase and prepare more resources and manpower,” he told a local television station. He also pointed to recent major wildfires in Los Angeles and northeast Japan as indicators of an escalating global trend.

As authorities continue their firefighting efforts, thousands remain displaced, waiting for relief and hoping for an end to the devastation.

MPIC nears P1-B takeover of Franklin Baker, eyes export growth

MANILA. Metro Pacific Investments Corp. (MPIC) is set to finalize its P1-billion acquisition of Franklin Baker Co. of the Philippines within the next two months, as the Pangilinan-led firm aims to expand its presence in the global coconut export market.

MPIC chair, president, and CEO Manuel V. Pangilinan confirmed in a recent interview that Metro Pacific Agro Ventures Inc. (MPAV), the conglomerate’s agricultural arm, would acquire 100 percent ownership of Franklin Baker, a leading producer of desiccated coconut.

As part of the takeover, MPIC plans to shift towards producing finished coconut products for export, according to Pangilinan. “It’s an export business for both Axelum and Franklin, which is a good business model: dollar revenues, peso expenses,” he said.

Expansion into Global Markets

Desiccated coconut, or dried and grated coconut meat, is widely used in baking and cooking. MPIC’s move aligns with its strategy to enhance its agricultural portfolio and leverage dollar-based revenues amid fluctuating exchange rates.

Franklin Baker has been an original equipment manufacturer (OEM) for Axelum Resources Corp., in which MPAV holds a 34.76-percent stake. Axelum currently exports its products to at least 25 international markets, including North America, Australia, Europe, South America, the Middle East, and parts of Asia. One of its key clients is the renowned Vita Coco brand.

Financial Challenges and Loan Restructuring

Despite its strong export footprint, Franklin Baker has faced financial difficulties. Last month, industry sources revealed that six banks were negotiating restructured terms for a P6.3-billion syndicated loan to Franklin Baker to prevent a potential default.

According to sources, Franklin Baker has been actively seeking potential investors to stabilize its financial standing. The company, founded in 1921 by American flour miller Franklin Baker Sr. and his son, currently exports to over 50 countries, with the United States as its largest market.

Manufacturing Capacity and Temporary Shutdown

Franklin Baker operates three manufacturing facilities in the Philippines—one in San Pablo, Laguna, and two in Davao del Sur—with a total production capacity of 65 million pounds of desiccated coconut per year.

However, a November 2024 market report by Chelmer Foods Ltd. indicated that all three factories had temporarily ceased operations due to ongoing financial obligations. The report underscores the urgency for Franklin Baker to restructure its debt and secure strategic partnerships.

Strengthening the Philippine Agro-Export Industry

MPIC’s acquisition is expected to reinforce the Philippine coconut industry’s global competitiveness, with peso-denominated production costs and dollar-based revenues providing a strong financial advantage.

As the transaction nears completion, MPIC’s expansion into value-added coconut exports could position the company as a key player in the international market, strengthening the Philippines’ standing as a major coconut producer worldwide.

Review: Robert De Niro’s dual role in ‘The Alto Knights’ can’t quite match ‘Goodfellas’ magic

When Anna Genovese furiously exclaims to her estranged husband, mob boss Vito Genovese, in a courtroom, “You’re the actor! The best actor in the world! Better than Clark Gable!” the irony is clear. The man portraying Vito is none other than Robert De Niro—one of the greatest actors of all time, revered in his era as Gable was in his.

It’s a clever moment in Barry Levinson’s The Alto Knights, a film that strives—but ultimately fails—to capture the brilliance of classic mob movies like Goodfellas. Even with Nicholas Pileggi, the same writer behind Goodfellas, at the helm, The Alto Knights doesn’t rise to the level of its acclaimed predecessors. Instead, it leans heavily on its star. It leans on both of them, as De Niro plays not just Vito Genovese but also his rival, Frank Costello, in this crime drama based on real-life events.

A Gimmick That Only Partially Works

De Niro’s portraying two legendary mobsters is undoubtedly a draw. If you’re someone who believes that more De Niro equals more entertainment, you may enjoy the spectacle. However, the film at times feels like a gangster version of The Parent Trap—a dynamic that makes the material feel less weighty, despite its violent subject matter.

Fans of Goodfellas might wonder if the role of Vito Genovese was originally meant for Joe Pesci. His impulsive and dangerously unpredictable persona is an almost perfect match. Meanwhile, when the two De Niros share the screen in pivotal scenes, one might even imagine Al Pacino stepping in, echoing their legendary face-off in Heat.

Fortunately, Levinson forgoes the de-aging effects used in The Irishman, opting instead for traditional makeup. Yet, despite the effort, the physical distinctions between De Niro’s two characters aren’t always convincing. More importantly, The Alto Knights, despite its strong pedigree, lacks the energy and narrative tightness that made its predecessors iconic. Instead, it presents an occasionally gripping but ultimately uneven portrayal of two mob titans at odds.

A Slow Burn with Some Standout Moments

Set in 1957 Manhattan, the film opens with Frank Costello enjoying a night among high society before returning home to his upscale apartment. As he steps into his lobby, a nervous hitman (played by Cosmo Jarvis) approaches him and fires a shot to the head. “This one’s for you,” the gunman says. The problem? Costello survives.

“You gotta go SEE if they’re dead!” Genovese later scolds his assassin. Meanwhile, Costello, ever the smooth talker, reflects in voiceover: “I shoulda been paying more attention.” From here, the film rewinds to explore how these two men—once friends—became bitter rivals.

Using archival footage blended with actors portraying younger versions of the leads, we see their journey from street-level criminals to powerful figures in the Italian-American underworld. When Vito is forced to flee to Italy due to a murder case, Frank takes control of their shared business. Years later, Vito returns, demanding his place at the top. What follows is a power struggle that escalates into outright war.

The differences between the two men are mirrored in their relationships. Frank’s devoted wife Bobbie (Debra Messing, in a rare dramatic role) urges him to retire and leave New York with their beloved dogs—De Niro’s own real-life pooches, hilariously adorned in mink coats and hats. Meanwhile, Vito’s wife Anna (Kathrine Narducci, delivering an excellent performance) is a fiery entrepreneur who owns a gay bar, but her tumultuous marriage with Genovese spirals into disaster.

The Best and Worst of The Alto Knights

While the film struggles with pacing and depth, it does deliver a few standout moments. A particularly charged courtroom scene, a tense televised Senate committee hearing, and a climactic mob summit in the countryside—complete with vintage cars and a cookout—are among the film’s highlights. When police unexpectedly crash the gathering, dozens of mobsters hilariously scramble for cover.

“We’re hunters!” two of them insist to the skeptical cops. It’s a rare moment of levity in an otherwise serious crime drama. If only there were more such moments scattered throughout the film’s two-hour runtime, which somehow feels even longer.

The Verdict

Despite its compelling source material and powerhouse performances, The Alto Knights falls short of greatness. It lacks the raw intensity of Goodfellas and the operatic grandeur of The Godfather. Instead, it lands somewhere in between—a competent but unremarkable entry in the gangster genre.

The Alto Knights, a Warner Bros. Pictures release, is rated R for violence and pervasive language. Running time: 120 minutes. ⭐️⭐️ (2/4 stars)

House urges Senate to order Vice President Sara Duterte to answer impeachment complaint 

MANILA. House Minority Leader Marcelino Libanan, representing the prosecution team, has formally requested Senate President Francis “Chiz” Escudero to issue a summons directing Vice President Sara Duterte to respond to the Articles of Impeachment against her.

In a motion filed with the Senate, Libanan called for Duterte to submit her answer “within a non-extendible period of 10 days from receipt of the writ of summons.”

Libanan, alongside impeachment prosecutor 1-Rider Partylist Representative Rodge Gutierrez, led the filing on Tuesday morning, accompanied by Representatives Paolo Ortega and Jay Khonghun.

The prosecution panel based their request on Rule 7 of Senate Resolution No. 39 dated March 23, 2011, which states: “A writ of summons should be issued to the person impeached, reciting or incorporating said articles, and notifying him/her to appear before the Senate upon a day and at a place to be fixed by the Senate and named in such writ, and to file his/her Answer to said articles of impeachment within a non-extendible period of 10 days from receipt thereof; to which the prosecutors may reply within an extendible period of five days therefrom.”

The same Rules of Procedure on Impeachment Trials further stipulate that these provisions “should remain in force until amended or repealed.”

“Such language is significant and has been determined by the Supreme Court to relay an intention for the said rules to be ‘valid from the date of their adoption until they are amended or repealed’ and ‘to be effective even in the next Congress,’” the prosecution’s submission to the Senate read.

“Thus, it behooves the Honorable Impeachment Court to give effect to the constitutional mandate for the instant impeachment case to ‘forthwith proceed’ and issue the writ of summons to respondent Duterte,” it added.

Senate’s Response

Responding to the request, Escudero stated that the Senate’s legal team would review the matter before taking any action.

“We will refer it to the Senate Legal Team and discuss it with them tomorrow. We will act on this accordingly and in due course,” Escudero said in a statement.

Earlier, Escudero released an initial timetable for the impeachment trial, with proceedings expected to commence on July 30.

Articles of Impeachment

The House of Representatives impeached Duterte on February 5, citing betrayal of public trust, culpable violation of the Constitution, graft and corruption, and other high crimes across seven Articles of Impeachment:

  1. Conspiracy to assassinate President Ferdinand Marcos Jr., First Lady Liza Marcos, and Speaker Martin Romualdez;
  2. Malversation of PHP 612.5 million in confidential funds with questionable liquidation documents;
  3. Bribery and corruption in the Department of Education (DepEd), allegedly involving former Undersecretary Gloria Jumamil-Mercado (Procurement Head), Bids and Awards Committee Member Resty Osias, DepEd Chief Accountant Rhunna Catalan, and Special Disbursing Officer Edward Fajarda;
  4. Unexplained wealth and failure to disclose assets in her Statement of Assets, Liabilities, and Net Worth (SALN), with her declared wealth reportedly increasing fourfold from 2007 to 2017;
  5. Involvement in extrajudicial killings in Davao City during her tenure as mayor;
  6. Destabilization, insurrection, and public disorder efforts, including boycotting the State of the Nation Address (SONA) while declaring herself “designated survivor,” leading protests calling for Marcos’ resignation, obstructing congressional investigations by instructing subordinates not to comply with subpoenas, and allegedly threatening harm against the First Couple and Romualdez;
  7. The totality of Duterte’s conduct as Vice President.

A total of over 215 House members signed the impeachment complaint—well above the constitutionally required one-third of House members necessary to bypass committee-level deliberations and send the case directly to the Senate for trial.

Duterte’s Response

Vice President Duterte has stated that she has no plans to resign despite the impeachment proceedings against her.

While the impeachment court is yet to be convened, Duterte has also said that she will not appear in the hearings, as the rules allow.

She has instead filed a petition for certiorari and prohibition with the Supreme Court (SC), seeking an urgent temporary restraining order (TRO) and/or a writ of preliminary injunction to halt the impeachment trial. The Vice President’s petition challenges the validity and constitutionality of the complaint against her.

Additionally, several lawyers from Mindanao and other regions have petitioned the SC to order the Senate to cease and desist from conducting the impeachment trial, arguing that the complaint is procedurally defective.

In a 114-page petition, they further requested the SC to declare the Articles of Impeachment null and void.

As the Senate reviews the House’s request for a summons and the Supreme Court deliberates on Duterte’s legal challenge, the nation watches closely how this historic impeachment case will unfold.

Israeli strikes kill over 65 in Gaza as Egypt pushes for new ceasefire proposal

GAZA CITY. Israeli air and ground strikes across the Gaza Strip have killed more than 65 Palestinians in the past 24 hours, including women and children, the Gaza Health Ministry reported on Monday. The latest escalation follows Israel’s decision to break the ceasefire with Hamas, leading to renewed military operations that have claimed hundreds of lives within days. The ongoing conflict, now in its 17th month, has pushed the total death toll in Gaza beyond 50,000.

Amid the intensifying violence, Egypt has introduced a new ceasefire proposal in an attempt to restart negotiations and halt the fighting. According to an Egyptian official, the proposal involves Hamas releasing five living hostages—including an American-Israeli citizen—in exchange for Israel allowing increased humanitarian aid into Gaza and agreeing to a temporary pause in hostilities lasting several weeks. Additionally, Israel would release hundreds of Palestinian prisoners as part of the arrangement.

A senior Hamas official confirmed that the group had “responded positively” to the Egyptian initiative but did not provide further details. Both officials spoke on condition of anonymity as they were not authorized to discuss the ongoing closed-door negotiations.

The situation remains fluid as international mediators work to prevent further escalation and push for a long-term ceasefire agreement.

Pope Francis back in Vatican but stays away from public eye

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VATICAN CITY. After spending 38 days in the hospital battling double pneumonia, Pope Francis returned to the Vatican on Sunday, marking his first public appearance since February 14. However, with doctors advising two more months of rest, it remains uncertain how often the 88-year-old pontiff will be seen in the coming weeks.

The pope was discharged from Rome’s Gemelli hospital and returned to Casa Santa Marta (St. Martha’s House), the Vatican residence he has called home since his election in 2013. Originally built in 1996 to house cardinals during papal conclaves, Santa Marta functions much like a hotel, with guest rooms, a cafeteria, and a chapel, but is not generally open to the public. Many priests working at the Vatican reside there, with entry restricted to those with special passes.

Pope Francis and his closest aides occupy a section on the second floor of the building. Despite his advanced age and recent health struggles, he has largely managed his daily needs independently. The Vatican has not announced any significant modifications to his residence, except for installing an adjustable bed with electronic controls to accommodate his mobility challenges. The pope has used a wheelchair in recent years.

According to Luigi Carbone, vice director of the Vatican’s healthcare service, Francis will be assisted by a 24-hour nurse and continue receiving supplemental oxygen as needed.

Work Continues Despite Health Concerns

It remains unclear whether Pope Francis will fully adhere to his doctors’ advice for extended rest. Known for his tireless work ethic, the pontiff has continued overseeing the global Catholic Church even during his hospital stay, making key appointments and launching a new three-year institutional reform process.

“I think that for the moment we will only bring to him the most important issues that require a decision from him, so as not to tire him too much,” said Cardinal Pietro Parolin, the Vatican’s Secretary of State.

Typically, Pope Francis holds at least two public events per week—a Wednesday audience with pilgrims at the Vatican and Sunday prayers in St. Peter’s Square. In previous illnesses, he has maintained these engagements, sometimes appearing via video link from Santa Marta when necessary. The Vatican has yet to confirm whether he will follow the same approach during his current recovery.

Uncertainty Over Upcoming Engagements

As of now, there is no official update regarding the pope’s upcoming schedule, which includes a planned audience with Britain’s King Charles III on April 8 and the Easter celebrations on April 20.

“I hope that at least he will be able to say hello to him,” Parolin said regarding the meeting with the British monarch.

Originally from Argentina, Pope Francis is the first pontiff from the Americas and the first in over a century to reside outside the Apostolic Palace, a grand Renaissance-era building near St. Peter’s Square. He has previously expressed his preference for living in Santa Marta, citing the company of others as a key reason.

“I’m happy at Santa Marta because I have people around me,” Francis wrote in his autobiography released earlier this year. “I’ll be there so long as God wishes.”

Malakanyang, duda sa diumano ay banta sa buhay ni Duterte

MAYNILA. Walang matibay na basehan ang pangamba ni Vice President Sara Duterte na may banta sa seguridad ng kanyang ama, dating Pangulong Rodrigo “Digong” Roa Duterte, sakaling umuwi ito sa Pilipinas mula sa pagkakadetine sa International Criminal Court (ICC).

Sa isang press briefing sa Malakanyang, sinagot ni Presidential Communications Office (PCO) Undersecretary at Palace Press Officer Claire Castro ang pahayag ni VP Sara na maaaring maging katulad ni dating Senador Benigno “Ninoy” Aquino Jr. ang kanyang ama kung babalik ito sa bansa.

“Magiging Ninoy Aquino Jr. ka…” ani VP Sara sa kanyang ama, kasabay ng babala na maaaring matulad ito kay Aquino kung itutuloy ang pagbabalik sa Pilipinas.

Ngunit agad namang kinuwestiyon ni Castro ang pahayag ng Bise Presidente at ang pinag-uugatan ng sinasabing banta sa buhay ng dating pangulo.

“Nagpapahayag sila ng pangamba pero wala namang konkretong ebidensya,” ani Castro. “Kailangan po natin ng mga materyales na ebidensya bago po magsagawa ng ganitong mga klaseng statements. Wala pong katotohanan iyan.”

Tinukoy rin ni Castro ang naunang pahayag ni VP Sara na may banta sa kanyang buhay noong kasagsagan ng hidwaan nila ni Pangulong Ferdinand “Bongbong” Marcos Jr. Ngunit ayon kay Castro, hindi raw ito nakapagbigay ng ebidensya sa National Bureau of Investigation (NBI) o sa Philippine National Police (PNP) upang patunayan ang kanyang mga sinasabi.

Samantala, patuloy na nananatili sa ICC detention center si dating Pangulong Duterte habang nililitis ang kasong crimes against humanity na isinampa laban sa kanya.

NBI investigates financiers behind fake news operations

MANILA. The National Bureau of Investigation (NBI) has launched a probe into the possible masterminds and financiers behind the widespread dissemination of fake news on social media.

NBI Director Jaime Santiago confirmed that the agency is investigating whether individuals or groups are financially backing vloggers to spread false information online. The move follows the recent arrest of a fake news vlogger in Cebu, who denied being paid or working under anyone’s directives.

“We are already monitoring at least 20 vloggers suspected of engaging in the spread of fake news. They are on our list, and we have identified them,” Santiago said.

He emphasized that the agency’s technical intelligence and cybercrime divisions have been directed to take decisive action. “We want these individuals to know that we are serious about this,” he added.

Intensified Crackdown on Disinformation

Santiago also revealed that both lesser-known and high-profile personalities involved in fake news dissemination are under NBI surveillance.

“We are preserving all their statements and published content,” he warned, signaling potential legal action against those responsible.

The crackdown on fake news is not limited to the NBI. The Philippine National Police Anti-Cybercrime Group (PNP ACG) has also ramped up its efforts to curb online misinformation and disinformation.

PNP ACG spokesperson Lt. Wallen Arancillo, in an interview with dzRH, stated that authorities are actively investigating online activities that promote false narratives.

“When we identify accounts posting fake news, we conduct thorough investigations until we determine the actual owner behind the post,” Arancillo said in Filipino.

He noted that the PNP ACG has been instructed to strengthen its campaign against misinformation, particularly those that misuse the image of uniformed personnel in misleading posts.

One widely circulated false claim suggests that numerous PNP officers are resigning due to the supposed arrest of former President Rodrigo Duterte—an assertion that the police force has dismissed as baseless.

Arancillo confirmed that the PNP intelligence unit is actively investigating such cases and preparing the necessary legal documents for further action.

Authorities are urging the public to remain vigilant against fake news and to refrain from sharing unverified information, as spreading falsehoods could lead to legal repercussions.

Japan, China, and South Korea seek stronger trilateral cooperation

TOKYO. Foreign ministers from Japan, China, and South Korea met to discuss strengthening trilateral cooperation in key areas such as aging populations, declining birth rates, natural disaster response, and the green economy. The meeting, however, took place amid increasing geopolitical tensions.

At a joint press conference following the talks, Japanese Foreign Minister Takeshi Iwaya stated that he, along with Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi and South Korean Foreign Minister Cho Tae-yul, had agreed to promote mutual understanding and trust while addressing shared multi-generational concerns. Their goal, he said, was to gain broader support for trilateral cooperation.

Iwaya underscored his concerns about North Korea’s nuclear and missile programs, as well as its growing military cooperation with Russia, calling them serious threats. He stressed the importance of achieving full denuclearization of North Korea by United Nations Security Council resolutions.

Additionally, Iwaya reiterated Japan’s condemnation of Russia’s war on Ukraine, stating, “There is no place in the world for unilateral attempts to change the status quo by force,”—a subtle but pointed remark regarding China’s increasing assertiveness in the region.

Wang, on the other hand, emphasized China’s support for establishing a regional economic framework. He proposed resuming talks on a financial agreement among the three countries and expanding the 15-nation Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP). He noted that trilateral cooperation in technology and climate exchange would “serve as a key driving force for East Asian cooperation.”

Trilateral Summit and Economic Talks

Saturday’s meeting also focused on preparations for a trilateral leaders’ summit later this year, against the backdrop of political and economic uncertainty at home and challenges posed by former U.S. President Donald Trump.

Japan, which has historical and territorial disputes with both China and South Korea, viewed the meeting as a diplomatic achievement. Iwaya expressed his intent to accelerate efforts for the proposed summit, which is expected to take place in Japan later this year.

Later that day, delegations from Japan and China held their first high-level economic dialogue since April 2019. The meeting included dozens of officials from finance, economy, transportation, environment, health, and labor ministries, reflecting the breadth of bilateral cooperation.

Wang stressed the importance of expanding cooperation into new fields and enhancing communication, saying that doing so is crucial for maintaining “comprehensive and mutually strategic relations” between Japan and China. However, he also warned about growing global economic challenges, criticizing unilateralism, protectionism, and the increasing politicization of science and technology—an apparent rebuke of Trump-era policies.

Japan-China Relations and the Fukushima Seafood Ban

Following the talks, Iwaya informed reporters that Japan and China had acknowledged progress in their ongoing negotiations regarding China’s ban on Japanese seafood imports. Beijing has prohibited Japanese seafood since August 2023, following the release of treated radioactive wastewater from the tsunami-damaged Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant.

Meanwhile, Iwaya and Cho also held separate discussions, reaffirming their commitment to maintaining open communication and resolving bilateral disputes. They reiterated their shared goal of ensuring North Korea’s complete denuclearization and strengthening trilateral cooperation with the United States in response to global security concerns.

Despite existing tensions, Japan and China agreed in December to improve relations, even as they continue to navigate disputes over territorial claims in the East China Sea and issues related to wartime history. The latest trilateral meeting underscores ongoing efforts to balance cooperation with regional stability.

Iniutos ng ICC ang paglalatag na ang ebidensiya laban kay Duterte

MAYNILA. Inutusan na ng Pre-Trial Chamber ng International Criminal Court (ICC) ang pagsisimula ng “disclosure of evidence” o paglalatag ng mga ebidensiya sa kasong kinakaharap ni dating Pangulong Rodrigo Duterte.

Ayon sa ulat ng One News, nakasaad sa isang 7-pahinang kautusan na may petsang Marso 21 na inatasan ng ICC Pre-Trial Chamber I ang ICC prosecutor na magsumite ng mga obserbasyon at tumugon sa ilang mahahalagang tanong kaugnay ng mga ebidensiya at testigong ihaharap laban kay Duterte. Itinakda rin ang pagdinig para sa kumpirmasyon ng mga kaso laban sa dating pangulo sa Setyembre 23.

Sinimulan na rin ng mga pre-trial judges ng ICC ang proseso ng paghahayag ng mahahalagang impormasyon. Ang naturang direktiba ay bahagi ng tinatawag na “disclosure of evidence,” isang hakbang upang matiyak na ipinaalam sa akusado ang mga ebidensiyang balak gamitin ng prosekusyon sa susunod na pagdinig.

Sa kautusan, inutusan ang ICC prosecutor na sagutin ang 15 tanong, kabilang ang:

  • Kabuuang bilang ng nakasulat na ebidensiya
  • Mga nakasulat na testimonya
  • Mga recordings, larawan, at video na isusumite bilang bahagi ng kaso

Bukod dito, inatasan din ang prosekutor na magsumite ng pangkalahatang impormasyon ukol sa mga testigong ipiprisinta at kung may plano silang humiling ng anonymity para sa ilang potensyal na saksi.

Bagaman kinikilala ng mga hukom na ang posisyon ni Duterte sa kaso ay nakabatay sa ebidensiyang ihaharap ng prosekusyon, binigyang-diin nilang dapat ding mabigyan ng pagkakataon ang defense team ng dating pangulo upang magsumite ng obserbasyon at sagutin ang mga preliminary questions.

Patuloy na susubaybayan ang magiging takbo ng kaso, lalo na’t ito ay may kaugnayan sa kontrobersyal na kampanya laban sa droga noong administrasyong Duterte.