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King Charles III admitted to hospital for enlarged prostate procedure: Understanding symptoms and treatment

The announcement that King Charles III was admitted to a private hospital Friday to undergo a procedure for an enlarged prostate has sparked interest in what is an extremely common condition among older men. The 75-year-old monarch is in good company. About half of men in their 50s have enlarged prostates and that prevalence climbs to more than 80% of men by the time they reach age 80.

It’s a common result of aging, said Dr. Stephen Nakada, a University of Wisconsin urologist.

An enlarged prostate doesn’t always cause symptoms, but when it does, they can be annoying. And some men have more trouble than others.

A look at the condition, also known as benign prostatic hyperplasia:

WHAT IS THE PROSTATE GLAND?

The prostate is part of the reproductive system in men. It makes fluid for semen. It’s located below the bladder and it wraps around the urethra, the tube that carries urine and semen out through the penis.

WHAT CAUSES AN ENLARGED PROSTATE?

First, it’s not cancer. The word “benign” in benign prostatic hyperplasia means the prostate isn’t cancerous. What causes the prostate to grow isn’t completely clear, but it’s possibly caused by hormonal changes as men age.

WHAT ARE THE SYMPTOMS OF AN ENLARGED PROSTATE?

The symptoms of an enlarged prostate can include frequent urination and needing to get up many times in the night to pee. A man might have trouble getting started in the bathroom or dribbling when finished. The inability to completely empty the bladder is also a common symptom.

WHAT MIGHT HELP SYMPTOMS?

Doctors may first advise patients to stop drinking fluids after dinner. Antihistamines can contribute to symptoms, as can alcohol and caffeine. “A good initial intervention would be to decrease caffeine and alcohol intake, even decrease spicy food intake, because those can irritate the bladder,” Nakada said.

HOW IS AN ENLARGED PROSTATE DIAGNOSED?

Doctors will ask about symptoms and medications. They will perform a rectal exam to determine the size and shape of the prostate.

ARE THERE MEDICATIONS THAT HELP?

Medicines are available that relax muscles and allow better flow of urine. Another type of medicine can be used to stop the prostate from growing. Erectile dysfunction drugs can help with urine flow too. There’s not strong evidence for herbal remedies such as saw palmetto. “I usually tell patients the only thing saw palmetto does is hurt your wallet,” Nakada said.

WHAT ARE THE SURGICAL OPTIONS?

There are various procedures to remove prostate tissue or widen the urethra. Some use the pulse of a laser beam, microwaves, ultrasound, electric current, or heated water. Another procedure inserts a stent to prop up the prostate and make more room for urine flow. There are also surgical techniques to cut away tissue.

COULD THERE BE COMPLICATIONS FROM SURGERY?

All surgeries have potential complications such as bleeding and infections. Prostate surgery can cause urinary or sexual problems. Some of the less invasive procedures may need to be repeated if symptoms come back.

Philippine troops kill 9 suspected muslim militants, including 2 involved in Sunday mass bombing

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MANILA, Philippines. Philippine troops successfully neutralized nine suspected Muslim militants, two of whom were identified as key figures involved in a bombing last month that claimed the lives of four Christian worshippers, according to a statement by the army on Saturday.

In the operation conducted on Thursday against the Dawlah Islamiyah, a small group affiliated with the Islamic State, in the hinterland village of Taporug near Piagapo town in Lanao del Sur province, four army scout rangers sustained minor injuries, stated army spokesman Col. Louie Dema-ala.

The clashes occurred over a series of shootouts from Thursday to Friday, initiated after villagers tipped off the military about the presence of approximately 15 militants. The surviving militants managed to escape, and pursuit operations are currently underway.

Maj. Gen. Gabriel Viray III, an army infantry division commander, revealed that the militants retreated from intense fire exchanges until they were cornered in a rural house. Despite attempting to fight back, they were eventually subdued.

A statement from the army urged the community to remain vigilant and collaborate with authorities in eliminating the threat posed by local terrorist groups.

Eight of the nine bodies have been identified, including Saumay Saiden and Abdul Hadi, suspects in the December 3 bombing that targeted Christian worshippers during Sunday Mass in a state-run university gymnasium in southern Marawi city, as reported by Col. Dema-ala.

Hadi was alleged to have assembled the bomb, consisting of a 60 mm mortar round and a rifle grenade, according to police investigators.

A post-battle video, shared with The Associated Press by a government intelligence official, displayed the nine bodies lying near rural huts surrounded by banana trees as army officers conducted examinations.

Gen. Romeo Brawner, the military chief of staff, emphasized that the operation sets a precedent, asserting that the Armed Forces of the Philippines will not tolerate those who endanger the lives of the people. He vowed that the remaining individuals responsible will face the full force of the military.

The southern Philippine region of Mindanao, the homeland of minority Muslims, has been a backdrop for decades-old separatist rebellions. The Marawi city bombing in December marked the bloodiest insurgency-related violence under President Ferdinand Marcos Jr., who attributed the attack to “foreign terrorists.” The incident heightened security alerts across the country during the Christmas season.

While the Moro Islamic Liberation Front signed a peace deal with the government in 2014, smaller armed groups like the Dawlah Islamiyah have rejected the pact, persisting with bombings and attacks while evading government offensives.

Housewife itinuturong utak sa pananambang at pagpatay sa lady financer sa Batangas

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STO. TOMAS CITY, Batangas. Itinuturong mastermind ang isang ginang sa pananambang at pagpatay kay Jennifer Amante, isang lending financier at real estate broker at sa kanyang kasamang Arlene Mansanilla sa Barangay San Roque, sa lungosd na ito sa Batangas noong nakaraang linggo.

Ayon kay Police Col. Rodel Ban-O, hepe ng Sto. Tomas City Police Station, batay sa masusing pagsisiyasat, lumalabas na ang bumaril kay Jennifer Amante at ikinasugat ng kanyang alalay na si Arlene Mansanilya ay isang hitman na inupahan ng nasabing suspek na utak ng krimen.

Batay sa mga salaysay ni Ban-o, ang mastermind ay suspek na mastermind ay nagkunwari na isang mayamang businesswoman para makautang ng mala­king halaga ng pera kay Amante. May utang siya sa biktima ng mahigit sa P1 million.”

Ayon sa imbestigasyon ng pulisya, isang linggo bago ang insidente, napag alamang sinisingil ni Amante ang nasabing babaeng person of interest sa pagkakautang nito na isang milyon piso na matagal nang hindi nababayaran.

Maalala na magkasama sina Amante at Manzanilla ng sabayan sila at pagbabarilin riding in tandem criminals noong nakaraang linggo habang sakay ds kanilang van sa Sto. Tomas, Batangas.

Ayon sa update ni Ban-o na nagsasagawa na ng manhunt operation ang ­binuong tracker team upang madakip ang utak ng krimen at ang dalawang gunmen matapos mapag alaman ng mga awtoridad na may nakabinbin silang warrant of arrest na inisyu ng Tanauan court dahil sa kasong estafa.

“Matapos ang limang araw na backtracking investigation at pagrebisa sa maraming video footages ng close-circuit television (CCTV) came­ra na nakakabit may ilang metro ang layo bago nangyari ang krimen, ang helmet at motorsiklo na ginamit ng mga gunmen ay tumugma sa mga gunman na sangkot din sa shooting incident sa Tanauan City, Batangas,” pahayag ni Ban-o.

Ang tracker team ng Batangas PNP ay kasalukuyang nagsasagawa na ng manhunt operation upang mahuli ang mga suspek.

Embattled UN agency warns its aid operation in Gaza is ‘collapsing’ over a wave of funding cuts

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RAFAH, Gaza Strip. The head of the main U.N. aid agency in the war-battered Gaza Strip, Philippe Lazzarini, issued a stark warning late Saturday, stating that its operations are collapsing following funding cuts from nine countries. The cuts were prompted by allegations that several agency employees participated in the deadly Hamas attack against Israel four months ago.

Lazzarini expressed shock at the decisions, particularly as he emphasized the looming famine amid the ongoing Israel-Hamas war. In a statement on X, he said, “Palestinians in Gaza did not need this additional collective punishment. This stains all of us.”

The warning followed Lazzarini’s announcement of the firing and investigation of several agency employees over their alleged involvement in the October 7 attack on Israel that triggered the conflict. The United States, claiming 12 agency employees under investigation, promptly suspended funding, a move echoed by other countries, including Britain, Italy, and Finland.

The U.N. agency, with 13,000 employees in Gaza, primarily Palestinians, plays a crucial role in providing aid to Gaza’s population amid the humanitarian disaster. Lazzarini cautioned that this lifeline could “collapse any time now,” affecting over 2 million people, or the majority of Gaza’s 2.3 million residents, who depend on it for sheer survival, including food and shelter.

The Israel-Hamas war has taken a heavy toll, with more than 26,000 Palestinians reported killed, vast destruction in Gaza, and almost 85% of the population displaced. The Hamas attack in southern Israel resulted in about 1,200 deaths, mostly civilians, with approximately 250 hostages taken.

In response to the International Court of Justice ruling to limit death and destruction in the military’s Gaza offensive, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu asserted Israel’s right to act according to its security needs. The court’s binding ruling stopped short of ordering a cease-fire but criticized Israel’s conduct in the nearly four-month war against Gaza’s Hamas rulers.

The conflict’s toll continues to rise, with at least 174 Palestinians reported killed in the past day, according to Gaza’s Health Ministry. Israel maintains that Hamas embeds itself in the local population, holding the group responsible for civilian casualties.

As the military faces scrutiny following the court’s ruling, displaced Palestinians seek refuge in overcrowded areas like Rafah. Frustration mounts, with uncertainty growing among Gazans, and calls for ending Hamas rise among the crowds.

The U.N. court ordered Israel to urgently provide aid to Gaza, where access remains below pre-war levels. The World Health Organization and MSF issued warnings about Nasser Hospital in Khan Younis, citing shortages of supplies and intense fighting nearby.

The U.S., Israel’s closest ally, has called for restraint and increased humanitarian aid to Gaza while supporting the offensive. Efforts for mediation continue, aiming to secure the release of hostages in Gaza, with the U.S. CIA director set to meet key figures in Europe.

Hamas insists on a resolution involving an end to the war and the release of Palestinian prisoners held by Israel in exchange for releasing the remaining hostages. Netanyahu, critical of Qatar, called for action and criticized the government’s failure to bring all hostages home. Meanwhile, citizens gathered in Tel Aviv and Jerusalem, calling for new elections, coinciding with International Holocaust Remembrance Day.

The situation remains complex, with the UN agency’s operations hanging in the balance and the conflict’s toll escalating amid international efforts to find a resolution.

With inputs from agencies.

Radyo sa Pilipinas, hindi nagpapaiwan sa katatagan at tapang

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Taliwas sa pag-iisip ng ngayon-ngayon pa lamang tumatangkilik sa makabagong information and communications technologies, buhay na buhay ang radio broadcasting sa Pilipinas at nananatiling napakahalaga ng papel nito at ng mga radio broadcast journalists na maghatid ng balita, impormasyon, at kuro-kuro. Lalong napatutunayan ng radyo sa panahon ngayon ang kalakasan nito: sariwang sariwa sa content o laman.

Sa kumakalat na hindi patas na pagbabalita, nariyan ang radyo na responsableng nagpapahayag ng dalawang panig sa usapin. Sa talamak na fake news at mga kahanay na maling impormasyon, nariyan ang radyo para maipaalam at maipadama sa tagapakinig ang dapat nilang malaman, pangontra sa kamalian at paglilihis sa totoong isyu. At kung napapanahong isyu lamang ang pakikinggan ng mapanuring tagapakinig, sa radyo na siya tututok sa halip na sa mga nagpapakilalang social media influencer, ilan pa nga sa kanila’y hindi nagpapakilala sa mga tunay nilang pangalan. Merong accountability sa radyo, at sa social media ay halos wala.

Sa napakahalagang tungkuling ginagampanan ng mga mamamahayag sa radyo, ilan pa nga sa kanila’y napapaslang. Masakit tanggaping hindi nabibigyan ng katarungan ang ilang kaso ng pamamaslang o kaya naman ay puro delay ang inaabot ng mga ito sa hukuman. Gayunpaman, marami pa ring nagpapatuloy sa pamamahayag at marami pa ring inaaral ang radio broadcasting para sila naman ang eere sa pagtanda at pagretiro ng mga batikan sa larangan. Saludo rin tayo sa mga kolehiyo at pamantasan sa pagkakaroon nila ng mga radyo (at radyo-radyohan muna sa iba).

Sa pagbisita sa Pilipinas ni Irene Khan, ang UN Special Rapporteur for Freedom of Opinion and Expression, para “suriin, sa diwa ng pagtutulungan at diyalogo, ang sitwasyon ng mga karapatan sa kalayaan ng opinyon at pagpapahayag sa bansa” mula Enero 23 hanggang Pebrero 2, naipaalala nga ang hindi pa lutas na kaso ng pagpatay kay Radio Mindanao Network Palawan station DWAR news anchor/commentator Dr. Gerry Ortega.

“(P)anawagan po natin kay (Special Rapporteur) ay kilalanin itong problema na kawalan ng pananagutan sa mga perpetrators ng killing at to push forward recommendations that would address impunity, pahayag ni NUJP secretary general Len Olea nang makapanayam ng media.

Nitong Enero 24, tiyempong ika-13 taong anibersaryo ng pagpatay kay Ortega, naroon si Khan sa pakikipagpulong sa mga opisyal ng Korte Suprema at Kagawaran ng Katarungan. Ginunita ito sa isang protesta laban sa pinakabagong pagsubok sa paglilitis na lalo lamang umanong ikatatagal ng pagresolba sa kasong umabot na sa pag-aresto at muling pag-aresto pero ngayon ay hindi pa rin nahuhuli ang suspek na si dating Palawan governor Joel Reyes. Ayon sa mga mamamahayag na nagkilos-protesta, kung mareresolba ang napakatagal nang kaso ng pagpatay kay Ortega, saka pa lang daw masasabing kayang lutasin ng pamahalaan ang ilan pang kaso ng pamamaslang sa mga kapwa nila kagawad ng media.

Inaasahang mas mapakikinggan ang ilan pang panawagan para sa seguridad ng mga lokal na mamamahayag sa mga pagpupulong na lalahukan ni Khan sa labas ng KaMaynilaan, maging ang mga usapin mula sa iba’t ibang civil society organizations. Nauna na niyang inusisa ang isyu ng red-tagging ng pamahalaan at ang paghingi niya ng paliwanag ukol dito sa mga nakausap niyang mga opisyal.

Dikit sa masa

Sa kasalukuyan, nakatutok ang mas nakararaming mangingisda, mga magsasaka, at iba pa, lalo na sa mga isla, sa kanilang mga paboritong istasyon ng radyo bilang pangunahing pinagkukunan ng pinakasariwang impormasyon ukol sa panahon at mga usaping panlipunan gamit pa nga ang kanilang mga wikang panrehiyon.

Kaugnay nito, may mga pag-aaral na tumukoy sa pangit na kinalabasan ng hindi na pag-ere ng ABS-CBN sa radyo (at telebisyon) dahil sa napag-initan ng dating pangulo at tinanggalan ng prangkisa ng noo’y mga kaalyado niyang kongresista. Malaking dagok umano sa mga mamamayang nakatutok sa radyo ang pagpapasara sa mga istasyong malapit sa kanilang puso, bukod pa sa malapit ang mga naturang istasyon sa kanilang mga lugar. Sa oras ng kalamidad, mas hindi raw natutugunan ang pangangailangan ng mga tao sa pinakasariwang impormasyon at pagpaparating ng kanilang karaingan sa lokal at pambansang pamahalaan dahil sa hindi pag-ere ng mga istasyon ng radyo ng ABS-CBN.

Bukod sa TV, social media, online newspapers, at ilang limbag na pahayagan, ang radyo ay kabilang sa pinakapinagtitiwalaang pinagkukunan ng balita at impormasyon. Humahakot din ng mga parangal ang mga radio anchor/reporter, patunay na may mga tagapakinig na nagtitiwala at napagsisilbihan ng kanilang mga programang panghimpapawid.

Tele-radyo ang naging tugon ng mga himpilan sa paghahangad ng mga tao sa mas mahusay at makabagong anyo ng coverage ng mga brodkaster sa pagbabalita at pagkokomentaryo.

Sa mga mass media historian sa labas ng bansa, napansin nila ang pag-uugnay ng musika at balita noong 1920. Sa Amerika, nagsunuran ang mga pahayagan at mga elektronikong kompanya sa ganitong ugnayan para makalikom ng mas malaking kita sa broadcasting. Mula sa pag-afford ng radio receiver, ang mga kompanya ng radyo at pahayagan ay kumita ng malaki kaya’t pagdating ng 1925, umabot na sa 600 istasyon ng radyo ang umere. Nangyari ang technology transfer o naipasa ang teknolohiya sa mga bansang kagaya ng Pilipinas at dumami rin ang radio/broadcast activities, hanggang lumawak din ang sakop ng mga broadcasting company.

Matagal-tagal nang nangungunang AM radio stations ang DZRH ng Manila Broadcasting Company at DZBB ng GMA Network. Kasamang namamayagpag noon ang DZMM ng ABS-CBN bago ito mapasara dahil hindi pinalawig ng Kongreso ang prangkisa nito. Maraming nanawagang tigilan ang sablay na pagpapasara, pero nagtuloy-tuloy ang pagdidiin sa himpilan ng mga kaalyado ni dating Pangulong Duterte. Pati ang nasa wanted list ng FBI na si Apollo Quiboloy na isa sa mga nagpapatakbo ng SMNI bukod sa meron siyang mga programa rito, nakiayon sa pagpapasara ng ABS-CBN.

Ang SMNI nama’y namayagpag sa kalokohan bungsod na rin ng impluwensya sa mga makakapangyarihan, pero bandang huli ay halos matulad sa sinapit ng ABS-CBN sa pagkakasuspende hindi lang isa kundi dalawang beses. Matatandaang sa tugon sa resolusyon ng Mababang Kapulungan ng Kongreso, pinatawan ng 30 araw na suspension ng National Telecommunications Commission (NTC) ang SMNI noong Disyembre 21, 2023. Kabilang sa operasyon nito ang 13 istasyon ng radyo. Pagpasok ng bagong taon, indefinite suspension na ang ipinataw sa napakakontrobersyal na himpilang nakabase sa Lungsod ng Davao. Tinitingnan ito ng mga media and communication scholar bilang isang kaso ng pagkukunwaring news media outlet pero sadyang nahihirapan itong magkunwari.

Walang duda namang malawak ang kapasidad ng radyo (at TV) sa paglilingkod sa bayan. Sang-ayon nga sa probisyon na nakapaloob sa naipamimigay na 25-year franchises, silang mga grantee ay inaasahang magbibigay ng “adequate public service time to enable the government, through the said broadcasting stations or facilities, to reach the population on important public issues; provide at all times sound and balanced programming; assist in the functions of public information and education; conform to the ethics of honest enterprise; and not use its stations and facilities for the broadcasting of obscene and indecent language, speech, act or scene; or for the dissemination of deliberately false information or willful misrepresentation, to the detriment of the public interest, or to incite, encourage or assist in subversive or treasonable acts” or words to that effect.

Sa magandang itinatakbo ng kompetisyon sa radyo – nasasabi ko ito dahil sa ako ma’y tagapakinig din ng DZRH, Radyo5, Super Radyo, Bombo Radyo, at iba pang mahuhusay at respetadong himpilan – malayo sa katotohanan ang umano’y napipintong kamatayan nito dahil sa mas makabago at mas pinagandang ICTs. Sa halip, naipapamalas ng mga himpilan ng radyo sa Pilipinas ang kanilang resilience o katatagan. May katatagan na, may purong tapang (pure grit) pa ang mga paborito kong programang panradyo. Diba’t inspirasyon lang nila ang mga nagtatrabaho nang marangal gaya ng mga nakatutok sa kanilang mga tsuper, mangingisda, at magbubukid?

Mabuhay ang radyo!

Malaking taas-presyo sa gasolina, inaasahan sa susunod na Linggo

Inaasahang magkakaroon ng malakihang taas-presyo sa gasolina sa susunod na linggo, ayon sa opisyal ng Department of Energy. Batay sa 4 na araw ng trading sa Mean of Platts Singapore, maaaring tumaas ang presyo ng gasolina ng P1.95 hanggang P2.10 kada litro.

Ito ang pinakamalaking pag-angat sa presyo ng gasolina simula nang pumasok ang 2024. Ayon sa mga eksperto, ang pagtaas na ito ay dulot ng pagbabago sa pandaigdigang merkado ng langis.

Samantalang sa ibang produktong petrolyo, inaasahang madadagdagan ng P0.65 hanggang P0.85 kada litro ang presyo ng diesel, habang P0.20 hanggang P0.30 naman ang dagdag sa kada litro ng kerosene sa susunod na linggo.

Ang pagtaas sa presyo ng langis ay maaaring magdulot ng domino effect sa iba’t ibang sektor ng ekonomiya, kasama na ang transportasyon at presyo ng mga bilihin. Ito rin ay maaaring maging hamon para sa mga mamamayan, lalo na sa panahon ng patuloy na pagtaas ng presyo ng mga bilihin.

Karaniwang ina-announce ang mga oil price adjustments tuwing Lunes at ipinatutupad ito sa kasunod na araw. Ang pagtaas ng presyo ng gasolina at iba pang produktong petrolyo ay inaasahang magiging tampok sa mga balita at usapin sa ekonomiya sa mga darating na araw.

PCG rescues seven passengers of capsized boat off Isla Verde, Palawan

PUERTO PRINCESA CITY, Palawan. The Philippine Coast Guard (PCG) rescued seven passengers of a capsized motorbanca in the waters near Isla Verde, Roxas, Palawan in a search and rescue operation, early yesterday.

At approximately 12:15 PM on January 26, 2024, the PCG’s BRP Melchora Aquino (MRRV-9702) spearheaded the rescue mission, swiftly responding to the distress call. The operation aimed to locate and aid the passengers who had gone missing since yesterday, January 25, when their motor banca encountered adverse weather conditions.

According to the Coast Guard District Palawan, the incident occurred as the boat was navigating from Barangay Calindagan to Poblacion, Araceli, Palawan. The capsizing was attributed to strong winds and rough seas, presenting a perilous situation for those on board.

Upon reaching the scene, Coast Guard personnel provided immediate medical assistance to the rescued individuals, addressing injuries sustained during the incident. Additionally, the team carefully assisted passengers requiring further medical support, ensuring their safety and well-being.

The rescued individuals were transported to Puerto Princesa City, where they were promptly turned over to the Provincial Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Office (PDRRMO) for additional assistance. The collaboration between the PCG and local authorities underscores the importance of swift response and coordination in ensuring the safety of maritime activities in the region.

The PCG emphasizes the significance of adhering to safety protocols and monitoring weather conditions, especially during adverse weather events, to prevent similar incidents and ensure the well-being of seafarers and passengers alike.\

Top UN court stops short of ordering cease-fire in Gaza and demands Israel contain deaths

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THE HAGUE, Netherlands. The United Nations’ International Court of Justice (ICJ) chose not to dismiss genocide charges against Israel concerning its military offensive in Gaza in a pivotal decision on Friday. The preliminary ruling represents a crucial step in a case that delves into one of the world’s most complex and enduring conflicts.

South Africa, the petitioner in this case, sought an order for Israel to cease its operations in the Gaza Strip. However, the ICJ, in its highly awaited decision by a panel of 17 judges, opted not to dismiss the case. The detailed reading of the ruling is currently underway.

“The court is acutely aware of the extent of the human tragedy that is unfolding in the region and is deeply concerned about the continuing loss of life and human suffering,” stated Joan E. Donoghue, the court’s president.

While this decision is interim, the full case brought by South Africa may take years to be thoroughly examined. Israel, vehemently denying the genocide accusation, had urged the court to dismiss the charges.

As the legal proceedings unfold, South Africa urgently called on the court to implement provisional measures to safeguard Palestinians in Gaza. The court could issue these measures promptly. South Africa’s top requests include an immediate suspension of Israel’s military operations in and against Gaza, as well as measures to prevent genocide and facilitate access for crucial aid.

In response, Palestinian Prime Minister Mohammed Shtayyeh expressed hope that the decision would lead to prompt action to halt aggression and genocide in Gaza and ensure swift relief aid for the vulnerable population.

Israel, anticipating the ruling, had previously dismissed the charges as “spurious and specious.” The nation, usually reluctant to engage in international tribunals, deployed a high-level legal team, emphasizing the seriousness with which it views the case.

As the legal proceedings continue, the world watches closely to see if the court will order an end to Israel’s military operations. The provisional measures issued by the ICJ are legally binding, but compliance from Israel remains uncertain.

The ongoing conflict between Israel and Hamas has resulted in significant casualties and displacement. The Israeli military contends that a substantial number of those killed are Hamas militants, while U.N. officials express concerns about the humanitarian crisis and the potential for further loss of life from disease and starvation.

As the international community awaits the outcome, the role of the United States, a key ally of Israel with veto power at the U.N. Security Council, is crucial. The U.S. has acknowledged Israel’s right to self-defense but has also emphasized the need to protect civilians in Gaza and facilitate aid. The case, with its genocide accusations, touches on the national identity of Israel, founded as a Jewish state in the aftermath of the Holocaust.

South Africa’s decision to bring the case is rooted in its historical comparison of Israel’s policies to its own past under apartheid rule. The case underscores the complex intersections of history, identity, and geopolitics in the ongoing Israeli-Palestinian conflict.

Dagdag-presyo sa sardinas, powdered milk at ilang produkto, inaprubahan ng DTI

Inaprubahan ng Department of Trade and Industry (DTI) ang mga hiling na itaas ang presyo ng ilang pangunahing produkto tulad ng sabon, canned sardines, at powdered milk, ayon sa ulat kahapon.

Inaasahang tataas ang presyo ng toilet o bath soap ng P1 hanggang P4; canned sardines ng P2 hanggang P3.59; at powdered milk ng P3.5 hanggang P6, ayon sa inilabas na pahayag ng DTI. Ang mga pagtaas na ito ay naka-iskedyul na sa mga sumunod na linggo.

Bukod sa nabanggit na mga produkto, iniimbestigahan rin ng DTI ang mga panukala ng ilang manufacturers na taasan ang presyo ng bottled water, instant noodles, tinapay, at iba pang kagamitang nakalata kabilang ang corned beef at meat loaf, pati na rin ang kandila at baterya.

Sa panukala, planong itaas ang presyo ng gatas ng P3.50 hanggang P6.00; tinapay ng P2.00 hanggang P2.50; instant noodles ng P0.30 hanggang P1.75; bottled water ng P1.00 hanggang P6.00; processed canned meat ng P6.00 hanggang P33.00; condiments ng P0.60 hanggang P0.65; kandila ng P6.00 hanggang P30.00; at baterya ng hanggang P10.00.

Ayon sa DTI, nagsimula na ang proseso ng pagpapahintulot ng pagtaas ng presyo noong 2022, subalit hiniling ng mga manufacturers na ipagpaliban ito. Ang e-Presyo system naman ang gagamitin ng DTI para i-publish ang mga adjustment sa presyo ng mga produkto.

Samantalang, iniimbestigahan ng DTI at ng mga manufacturers ng canned sardines ang posibilidad ng paglulunsad ng “low-budget” canned sardines o “pinoy sardines” para sa mas abot-kaya alternatibo sa merkado.

Sa pahayag ni DTI Assistant Secretary Amanda Nograles, “Isa yan sa mga proposal natin para magkaroon pa rin tayo ng standardized, de kalidad, pero abot-kaya na presyo na produkto. Sa kasalukuyan, meron yan sa tinapay kaya meron tayong pinoy tasty at pinoy pandesal.”

Nagbigay naman ng kanyang pananaw si Canned Sardines Association of the Philippines (CSAP) Executive Director Bombit Buencamino, “We may be looking for new sources of tomato paste, which are imported or work on some importation privileges, para bumaba yung cost. We also want to work on yung aming flavoring, items from agricultural products like carrots, pepper, etc.”

Binanggit pa ni Buencamino na kanilang isinumite na ang draft ng kanilang Memorandum of Understanding (MOA) sa DTI para pag-usapan kung paano aaksyunan ang usapin na ito.

Nangangamba ang ilang sektor ng mamamayan sa posibleng pagtaas ng presyo ng mga pangunahing bilihin, at inaasahan ang masusing pagmamasid ng publiko sa mga susunod na araw.

Comelec reports smooth systems demo and end-to-end testing for Miru’s ₱18.8 billion FASTrAC project

In the ongoing evaluation of the Full Automation System with Transparency Audit/Count (FASTrAC) project, the Commission on Elections (Comelec) Special Bids and Awards Committee (SBAC) has reported a glitch-free experience during the systems demonstration and end-to-end testing conducted by Miru Systems Co. Ltd., the sole bidder for the ₱18.8 billion project.

The South Korean firm showcased the entire voting process on Tuesday, covering activities such as ballot shading, vote casting, transmission, and canvassing. SBAC Vice Chairperson Rex Laudiangco confirmed on Wednesday that no issues had been identified so far, emphasizing that the technical requirements checklist had been met by Miru’s systems.

One notable feature in Miru’s automated counting machine (ACM) is the LCD screen, displaying the ballot face during the voting process. Although the sample ballots maintained a format similar to previous elections, they were visibly thinner. Comelec assured that the ACMs could still accurately read these ballots.

The technical working group (TWG) demonstrated that the ACMs have mechanisms in place to reject ballots from other precincts and duplicate ballots. Laudiangco explained, “It reads, but there’s a prompt that says duplicate ballot. So if you repeat the ballot, it will be read but not counted.”

Officials highlighted the accuracy of the transmitted election results, indicating a successful demonstration of Miru’s technology.

The SBAC continued testing on Wednesday, subjecting Miru’s machines to a stress test where 1,000 ballots were smoothly processed within seven hours. The evaluation also involved checking the machine’s battery, serving as a backup power source, to ensure it could last for at least 14 hours.

The post-qualification evaluation will extend into next week, with a focus on testing the stackability of Miru’s machines—a requirement outlined in Comelec’s terms of reference. Comelec estimates that the entire post-evaluation process may take up to one month to complete.