China overtakes Japan as world’s leading auto exporter, Japanese data reveals

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TOKYO. Recent data from the Japan Automobile Manufacturers Association has unveiled a significant shift in the global automotive landscape, indicating that China has surpassed Japan as the world’s top vehicle exporter in the year 2023.

The report indicates that Japan exported a total of 4.42 million vehicles in 2023, marking a notable 16% increase compared to the previous year. Concurrently, domestic auto sales in Japan reached nearly 4.78 million vehicles during the same period.

Contrastingly, figures released earlier by the China Association of Automobile Manufacturers tell a different story. China emerged as the leader in global auto exports, with a reported 4.91 million vehicles shipped in 2023—a substantial surge of nearly 58% from the preceding year. This remarkable growth is largely attributed to the increased exportation of electric and hybrid vehicles from China.

Japan, which held the title of the world’s leading auto exporter since 2017, faced a challenging year in 2023, with its car exports totaling 4.2 million—a notable decrease from the previous year.

The trend reflects a broader decline in auto sales in Japan since 2000. Despite the challenging market conditions, Japanese automakers, including industry giants like Toyota, have been actively investing in the development of electric vehicles (EVs) and hybrids. While electric vehicles gain traction, Japanese manufacturers also continue to explore alternative powertrain technologies such as fuel cells.

This shift in the global auto export landscape underscores the evolving dynamics of the industry, as China takes the lead in the export of vehicles, particularly those equipped with innovative and environmentally friendly technologies.

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Gary P Hernal

Gary P Hernal started college at UP Diliman and received his BA in Economics from San Sebastian College, Manila, and Masters in Information Systems Management from Keller Graduate School of Management of DeVry University in Oak Brook, IL. He has 25 years of copy editing and management experience at Thomson West, a subsidiary of Thomson Reuters.