Chinese President Xi Jinping has embarked on his first visit to Europe in five years, commencing a six-day tour amidst a backdrop of escalating tensions and shifting dynamics between China and the European Union (EU).
Xi’s arrival in France marks the beginning of his European journey, reflecting a significant departure from his lavish reception during his last visit to Italy in 2019. At that time, Italy’s enthusiastic embrace of China’s Belt and Road infrastructure initiative signaled a more accommodating stance toward Beijing. However, recent events indicate a notable shift in Europe’s perception of China.
In the weeks leading up to Xi’s visit, the EU launched trade investigations into China’s wind turbines and procurement practices for medical equipment. Additionally, actions such as raids on Chinese companies’ offices and arrests related to espionage allegations have underscored growing suspicions regarding Beijing’s global ambitions.
Xi’s tour, which includes stops in France, Serbia, and Hungary, presents an opportunity for China to mend strained relations and address concerns raised by European leaders. However, with the EU preparing for potential trade confrontations and bolstering efforts to safeguard its technological sovereignty, Xi faces an uphill battle to secure major breakthroughs.
During his meeting with European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen and French President Emmanuel Macron, Xi encountered criticism over China’s trade practices, particularly in sectors such as electric vehicles (EVs). Despite tensions, both sides expressed a desire to enhance cooperation in various fields, signing multiple interdepartmental agreements.
In addition to economic issues, Xi’s visit also intersects with geopolitical concerns, including the war in Ukraine. While China asserts its commitment to promoting peace, European leaders seek reassurance regarding Beijing’s stance on the conflict.
Xi’s itinerary extends beyond EU member states to include Serbia and Hungary, where his reception is expected to be more favorable. In Serbia, burgeoning trade ties and significant Chinese investments highlight the country’s strategic importance to China’s regional interests. Meanwhile, in Hungary, Prime Minister Viktor Orban’s alignment with Beijing on various issues underscores China’s influence in the region.
As Xi navigates the complexities of European politics and economics, his tour serves as a litmus test for China’s diplomatic efficacy amidst a changing global landscape. While some nations remain receptive to Chinese investments and partnerships, others are increasingly wary of Beijing’s intentions, setting the stage for a nuanced and challenging diplomatic engagement.
Si Venus L Peñaflor ay naging editor-in-chief ng Newsworld, isang lokal na pahayagan ng Laguna. Publisher din siya ng Daystar Gazette at Tutubi News Magazine. Siya ay isa ring pintor at doll face designer ng Ninay Dolls, ang unang Manikang Pilipino. Kasali siya sa DesignCrowd sa rank na #305 sa 640,000 graphic designers sa buong daigdig. Kasama din siya sa unang Local TV Broadcast sa Laguna na Beyond Manila. Aktibong kasapi siya ng San Pablo Jaycees Senate bilang isang JCI Senator.
