Monday, August 3, 2026


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Venus aligns between Earth and Sun this weekend—but don’t expect a spectacle

NEW YORK. Venus will pass directly between the Earth and the sun this Saturday, marking what astronomers call an inferior conjunction. However, skywatchers should not expect a dramatic celestial event, as Venus will be nearly impossible to see without specialized equipment.

Why You Won’t See It? Unlike a solar eclipse, Venus’ passage between the sun and Earth is invisible to the naked eye. The sun’s overwhelming brightness makes it extremely difficult to spot the planet.

“The glare from the sun makes it really, really difficult to see,” explained Michelle Nichols from Chicago’s Adler Planetarium.
A conjunction occurs when two celestial bodies appear close together in the sky. In an inferior conjunction, Venus moves between Earth and the sun, aligning almost perfectly. This event takes place roughly every 19 months due to the orbital patterns of Venus and Earth.

The precise moment of this weekend’s inferior conjunction is expected to occur around 9 p.m. EDT on Saturday.

“Some people call that a Venus kiss because we’re extremely close together,” said Geary Albright, an astronomer at James Madison University.
Much like the moon, Venus goes through phases. Leading up to the conjunction, it appears as a thin crescent, a view only visible through telescopes. After the conjunction, Venus will transition from the evening sky to the morning sky, becoming visible near the horizon just before sunrise in the coming days.

For those hoping to catch a glimpse of Venus before it disappears, a flat, unobstructed area with a clear view of the horizon is best. Just after sunset, the planet appears as one of the brightest objects in the sky before it sets.

Looking Ahead: Venus in Science and Culture
While this weekend’s event isn’t a visual spectacle, it provides an opportunity for scientists to observe planetary motion and track Venus’ position in space.

“Get a chance to get to know Venus,” Nichols encouraged.

Venus has long been a source of inspiration beyond astronomy. Paul McCartney’s song “The Kiss of Venus” was partially inspired by a book chapter describing this very celestial event. Additionally, upcoming NASA missions will turn the spotlight on Venus, aiming to understand how the planet formed and why it evolved so differently from Earth.

Pinakabatang HIV case sa Palawan, 13-anyos nahawa sa Pakikipagtalik

PUERTO PRINCESA, Palawan. Isang 13-anyos ang naitala bilang pinakabatang kaso ng HIV sa Palawan na nakuha sa pakikipagtalik, ayon sa ulat ng City Health Office (CHO) at Amos Tara Community Center.

Nagbabala ang mga eksperto sa patuloy na pagdami ng mga menor de edad na nagkakaroon ng HIV sa lalawigan. Ayon kay CHO Program Coordinator Regina Villapa, may 17 kaso ng HIV sa mga batang may edad 14 pababa, kabilang ang isang sanggol na nahawa mula sa ina.

Sa iba pang age groups, naitala ang sumusunod na bilang ng kaso:
🔴 391 sa mga kabataang edad 15-24
🔴 593 sa edad 25-34
🔴 187 sa edad 35-49
🔴 22 sa edad 50 pataas

Nangunguna ang Puerto Princesa sa pinakamataas na bilang ng HIV cases sa MIMAROPA, kung saan 709 sa 1,198 kaso sa Palawan mula 1988 ay mula sa lungsod na ito.

Ang RedTop Center sa Ospital ng Palawan ang nag-iisang treatment hub sa buong probinsya at kasalukuyang nagsisilbi sa 1,210 pasyente.

Bagamat libre ang HIV testing, marami pa rin ang nag-aatubili dahil sa takot, stigma, o kakulangan sa impormasyon. Dahil dito, patuloy ang panawagan ng mga health officials sa publiko na magpasuri. Tiniyak din nilang kumpidensyal ang proseso at madaling ma-access ang testing upang maiwasan ang patuloy na pagkalat ng sakit.

Israel resumes bombing in Gaza, killing at least 91 as ceasefire collapses

CAIRO/GAZA. At least 91 Palestinians were killed and dozens more wounded in Israeli airstrikes across Gaza on Thursday, as Israel abandoned a two-month-old ceasefire and intensified military operations, the enclave’s health ministry reported.

After a period of relative calm, Gaza was once again plunged into chaos as Israel launched a renewed air and ground campaign against Hamas, the dominant Palestinian militant group in the region. The Israeli military ordered evacuations from multiple areas, dropping leaflets instructing residents to leave Beit Lahiya and Beit Hanoun in the north, the Shejaia district in Gaza City, and towns on the eastern outskirts of Khan Younis in the south.

Late on Thursday, Israel’s military confirmed it had begun ground operations in the Shaboura district of Rafah, Gaza’s southernmost city near the Egyptian border.

“War is back, displacement and death are back. Will we survive this round?” said Samed Sami, 29, who fled Shejaia with his family to set up a tent in an open-ground camp.

A day after deploying tanks into central Gaza, the Israeli military extended ground operations into the north, particularly along the coastal route in Beit Lahiya. While Hamas initially refrained from retaliating, the group later launched rocket attacks into Israel. The Israeli military confirmed sirens were triggered in central Israel following projectiles fired from Gaza.

Some residents reported seeing no immediate Hamas preparations for renewed combat. However, a source from a militant faction allied with Hamas, speaking anonymously to Reuters, stated that fighters were placed on high alert and instructed to cease using mobile phones.

As ceasefire negotiations failed to yield an extension, Israel resumed airstrikes on Tuesday with an extensive bombing campaign before launching a ground incursion on Wednesday.

Tuesday’s initial airstrikes alone claimed more than 400 Palestinian lives, making it one of the deadliest days in the 17-month-long conflict. The continuous attacks have resulted in significant casualties, including key Hamas figures such as the de facto head of Gaza’s government, the chief of security services, his aide, and the deputy head of the Hamas-run justice ministry.

Israel’s military stated that it had been conducting an operation over the past 24 hours to expand the buffer zone separating Gaza’s northern and southern regions, known as the Netzarim corridor. Residents were instructed to avoid the Salahuddin road, Gaza’s main north-south route, and use the coastal road instead.

Hamas condemned Israel’s actions, calling the ground offensive and Netzarim corridor incursion a “new and dangerous violation” of the ceasefire. The group reiterated its commitment to the agreement and urged mediators to intervene.

For Israeli leadership, the prospect of a full-scale resumption of war poses challenges. Some current and former Israeli officials warn that prolonged military engagement risks diminishing public support and straining military resources, especially as reservists express fatigue. Protests have erupted against Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, accusing him of prolonging the war for political gain and endangering hostages still held in Gaza.

Hamas seeks a second phase of the truce that would lead to negotiations for a permanent ceasefire and Israeli troop withdrawal, alongside the exchange of hostages for Palestinian prisoners. However, Israel has only agreed to a temporary extension, maintaining its blockade on Gaza while continuing military operations to pressure Hamas into releasing captives.

Meanwhile, regional tensions escalated further as Israel’s military reported intercepting two missiles launched from Yemen on Thursday. The Iran-aligned Houthi movement has occasionally targeted Israel in solidarity with Gaza.

With reports from Reuters

DepEd humingi ng tulong sa NBI sa imbestigasyon ng ‘ghost students’ sa SHS voucher program

MAYNILA. Humingi ng tulong ang Department of Education (DepEd) sa National Bureau of Investigation (NBI) upang imbestigahan ang umano’y anomalya sa Senior High School (SHS) voucher program na kinasasangkutan ng mga “ghost students” o hindi dokumentadong benepisyaryo.

Ayon kay Education Secretary Sonny Angara, nakahanda ang DepEd na makipagtulungan nang buong-buo sa imbestigasyon upang matiyak ang integridad ng programa at maiwasan ang pandaraya.

“Pinaiigting natin ang mga hakbang upang mapanatili ang kredibilidad ng ating sistema. Kasama rito ang masusing beripikasyon sa Voucher Management System (VMS) at Learner Information System (LIS),” ani Angara.

Bilang bahagi ng mahigpit na pagsala sa mga benepisyaryo, ipatutupad ng DepEd ang pagkakaroon ng audit feature sa LIS upang masubaybayan ang anumang pagbabago sa datos. Ang mga billing statement na may hindi tugmang impormasyon ay hindi mababayaran hangga’t hindi ito nalilinaw.

Dagdag pa ni Angara, bukas ang DepEd sa pakikipagtulungan sa mga mambabatas at iba pang ahensya ng gobyerno upang matiyak na mapoprotektahan ang pondo ng bayan. Inatasan din niya ang Executive Committee na magsagawa ng mga legal at administratibong hakbang upang maiwasan ang pag-ulit ng ganitong insidente.

Patuloy na hinihikayat ng DepEd ang publiko na iulat ang anumang kahina-hinalang transaksyon upang mapanatili ang kredibilidad ng SHS voucher program at matiyak na ang tamang mga mag-aaral lamang ang makikinabang dito.

Swiss politician fined for buying pink water pistols online under weapons law

ZURICH. A Swiss politician has been fined for purchasing pink water pistols online after authorities ruled that the toys violated the country’s strict weapons law, the local newspaper Aargauer Zeitung reported.

Marc Jaisli, a member of the local council in Buchs, a town west of Zurich, ordered the water pistols in August through ultra-low-cost online retailer Temu as gifts for his godchildren. However, Swiss prosecutors deemed the purchase a legal violation, arguing that the water pistols—despite their bright pink color—could be mistaken for real firearms due to their appearance.

Jaisli was ordered to pay a fine totaling 6,500 Swiss francs ($7,390) for breaching Switzerland’s weapons law. The authorities maintained that the regulation applied even to imitation firearms if they could be confused with actual weapons.

The Aargauer Zeitung reported that Jaisli was unaware of the violation but accepted the penalty and has since paid the fine. The case has drawn attention to Switzerland’s strict regulations concerning toy weapons and imitation firearms, sparking debate over the enforcement of such laws.

Could dark energy hold the key to how the universe will end?

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NEW YORK. Scientists are making significant progress in understanding dark energy, a mysterious force that constitutes nearly 70% of the universe and is responsible for its accelerated expansion. The latest research suggests that dark energy may not be a constant force as previously believed, but rather one that is gradually weakening—a discovery that could reshape our understanding of cosmology and the ultimate fate of the universe.

The findings, presented at the American Physical Society meeting on Wednesday, provide additional evidence that dark energy might be waning. While still inconclusive, this development challenges the long-standing assumption that dark energy remains uniform over time.

The conclusions come from an international collaboration using the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI), a project that has been mapping the distribution of galaxies over the past 11 billion years. By tracking how galaxies have spread and clustered, scientists can better understand the forces influencing cosmic expansion.

Last year, DESI released its initial analysis based on 6 million galaxies and quasars. With new data increasing the count to nearly 15 million, researchers found additional support for the hypothesis that dark energy may be weakening. These findings align with other independent measurements, including supernova explosions, cosmic background radiation, and distortions in galaxy shapes.

“It’s moving from a really surprising finding to almost a moment where we have to throw out how we’ve thought about cosmology and start over,” said Bhuvnesh Jain, a cosmologist at the University of Pennsylvania who was not involved in the study.

Physicists require a high level of statistical certainty before confirming a discovery, and the idea that dark energy is weakening is not yet at that threshold. The DESI collaboration aims to map 50 million galaxies and quasars by 2026, which may provide the necessary confirmation. Other research initiatives, including the European Space Agency’s Euclid mission and the Vera C. Rubin Observatory in Chile, are also investigating dark energy and will release their own findings in the coming years.

“We want to see several different collaborations having similar measurements” before drawing definitive conclusions, said Kris Pardo, a cosmologist at the University of Southern California.

If dark energy remains constant, the universe will continue expanding indefinitely, becoming colder and more desolate over time. However, if dark energy diminishes, the universe could one day cease expanding and eventually collapse in a scenario known as the Big Crunch—a reversal of the Big Bang.

“Now, there is the possibility that everything comes to an end,” said Mustapha Ishak-Boushaki, a study collaborator from the University of Texas at Dallas. “Would we consider that a good or bad thing? I don’t know.”

With new data on the horizon, scientists remain eager to uncover the true nature of dark energy and, ultimately, the fate of the cosmos.

‘Magtatago na lang ako’: Sen. Bato Dela Rosa, hindi susuko sa ICC

MAYNILA. Hindi susuko o magpapahuli si Senator Ronald “Bato” dela Rosa sakaling maglabas ng warrant of arrest ang International Criminal Court (ICC) laban sa kanya. Sa halip, inamin niyang magtatago na lang siya upang maiwasan ang pag-aresto.

“Well, kung wala tayong makita na hustisya dito sa ating bansa, bakit ka susuko? ‘Di ba?” pahayag ni Dela Rosa sa mga mamamahayag, iginiit niyang wala siyang nakikitang dahilan para isuko ang sarili.

Nang tanungin kung nakahanda ba siyang magtago mula sa mga awtoridad, tumugon si Dela Rosa: “Kasama ‘yan, kasama ‘yan. Kasama ‘yan sa courses of action natin.”

Handang samahan si Duterte sa ICC

Nauna nang sinabi ni Dela Rosa na kung sakaling maaresto siya, handa siyang dalhin sa The Hague, Netherlands upang samahan si dating Pangulong Rodrigo Duterte na nahaharap sa kasong crimes against humanity kaugnay ng madugong war on drugs.

“I am ready to join the old man hoping that they would allow me to take care of him,” pahayag ni Dela Rosa isang araw matapos maaresto si Duterte.

Si Dela Rosa ang dating hepe ng Philippine National Police (PNP) nang ipatupad ang kontrobersyal na kampanya kontra iligal na droga ng administrasyong Duterte.

Senado, maaaring maging ‘proteksyon’

Ayon kay Dela Rosa, kabilang din sa kanyang mga plano ang pagpapakupkop sa Senado upang maiwasan ang pag-aresto. Sinabi niyang tiniyak sa kanya ni Senate President Francis Escudero na hindi siya maaaring arestuhin sa loob ng Senado habang may sesyon.

Wala pang inilalabas na opisyal na pahayag ang ICC kaugnay ng posibleng paglalabas ng warrant of arrest laban kay Dela Rosa.

Israel resumes ground operations in Gaza as airstrikes continue

CAIRO/JERUSALEM. The Israeli military announced on Wednesday that its forces had resumed ground operations in the central and southern Gaza Strip, following two days of intensified airstrikes that have killed at least 48 Palestinians, according to local health workers.

The renewed offensive comes a day after more than 400 Palestinians were killed in one of the deadliest airstrike campaigns since the conflict began in October 2023, effectively shattering a ceasefire that had largely held since January.

Israeli Military Expands Control Over Gaza Corridor

The Israel Defense Forces (IDF) stated that the ground maneuvers were aimed at expanding control over the Netzarim Corridor, a strategic route that bisects Gaza. The military described this as a “focused operation” intended to create a partial buffer zone between the northern and southern parts of the enclave.

Meanwhile, the Palestinian militant group Hamas condemned the operation, calling it a “new and dangerous violation” of the ceasefire agreement. In a statement, the group urged international mediators to “assume their responsibilities” and reaffirmed its commitment to the truce.

UN Worker Killed in Gaza Strike

The United Nations (UN) reported that an airstrike on Wednesday killed a foreign UN staffer and injured five others at a UN compound in central Gaza City. The Gaza Health Ministry attributed the strike to Israel, but the Israeli military denied responsibility, stating it had targeted a Hamas site that was preparing to launch attacks on Israeli territory.

Jorge Moreira da Silva, Executive Director of the UN Office for Project Services (UNOPS), criticized the attack, stating:

“Israel knew that this was a UN premises, that people were living, staying, and working there. It is a compound. It is a very well-known place.”

UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres condemned the attack and called for a full investigation, noting that at least 280 UN staff members had been killed in Gaza since October 7, 2023.

The Bulgarian Foreign Ministry later confirmed that a Bulgarian national working for the UN was among the casualties, citing preliminary reports.

U.S. Pushes for Ceasefire Extension

As the fighting escalates, the U.S. State Department placed blame on Hamas for breaking the ceasefire and reiterated its call for a “bridge” proposal that would extend the truce and facilitate the release of hostages held in Gaza.

A State Department spokesperson warned:

“The opportunity is still there, but it’s closing fast.”

He added that Hamas’ response to the proposal had been “totally unacceptable”, and reaffirmed that the United States stands with Israel.

Israeli Airstrikes Kill Dozens

According to local health workers, Israeli airstrikes on Wednesday resulted in numerous civilian casualties:

  • Four people were killed, and 10 others were wounded in an airstrike on a residential house in Beit Hanoun.
  • A separate airstrike in Beit Lahiya struck a mourning tent, killing 24 people, according to medical sources.

The Israeli army also dropped new leaflets ordering evacuations in both northern and southern Gaza.

Escalation Sparks Protests in Israel

The renewed military campaign has triggered protests inside Israel, as at least 59 hostages remain in Hamas captivity, with 24 of them believed to be still alive.

A coalition of hostage families and government critics has accused Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu of using the war for political purposes.

International Response

  • France and Germany joined Qatar and Egypt in condemning the renewed military operations.
  • Jordan’s King Abdullah, during a visit to Paris, called for the restoration of the ceasefire and the resumption of humanitarian aid flows.
  • Israeli Defense Minister Israel Katz issued a stark warning, stating:

“If the hostages are not released, Israel will act with force you have not yet seen.”

As tensions mount, both Israel and Hamas continue to accuse each other of violating the ceasefire agreement, leaving Gaza’s 2.3 million residents facing further devastation amid a worsening humanitarian crisis.

Trump and Zelenskiy commit to ending Ukraine war in ‘fantastic’ call

WASHINGTON, D.C. U.S. President Donald Trump and Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy have pledged to work together to end the war in Ukraine, following what the White House described as a “fantastic” one-hour phone conversation on Wednesday.

This marks their first discussion since a heated Oval Office meeting on February 28. Zelenskiy expressed gratitude for U.S. support, while both leaders agreed to send technical teams to Saudi Arabia in the coming days for further talks.

Zelenskiy Requests Air Defense Support

During the call, Zelenskiy urged Trump to provide additional air defense assistance to protect Ukraine from Russian attacks. In response, Trump assured him that the U.S. would help source the necessary military equipment from Europe, according to the White House.

Trump also briefed Zelenskiy on his recent conversation with Russian President Vladimir Putin. Putin had rejected a proposed full 30-day ceasefire—an offer Ukraine had been willing to accept—but agreed to halt attacks on energy infrastructure temporarily.

Despite this development, tensions remained high, with reports that Ukraine had targeted an oil depot in southern Russia, while Russian strikes hit hospitals, homes, and railway power systems in Ukraine.

Prisoner Exchange Amid Ongoing Strikes

Despite ongoing hostilities, both sides conducted a prisoner exchange on Wednesday. A total of 175 troops were released by each country, with the deal brokered by the United Arab Emirates. Russia also freed an additional 22 wounded Ukrainian soldiers as a “goodwill gesture.”

Zelenskiy described his discussion with Trump as “positive, very substantive, and frank.” He reaffirmed Ukraine’s readiness to halt strikes on Russian infrastructure and to accept an unconditional frontline ceasefire, as initially proposed by the U.S.

“One of the first steps toward fully ending the war could be ending strikes on energy and other civilian infrastructure. I supported this step, and Ukraine confirmed that we are ready to implement it,” Zelenskiy stated on social media.

He also told reporters that Trump acknowledged Ukraine would not recognize Russian occupation of its territory.

However, Zelenskiy criticized Russia’s recent airstrikes, saying they proved that Moscow was not yet committed to peace. He suggested that the U.S. oversee any ceasefire agreements to ensure their enforcement.

The Kremlin’s Stance

The Kremlin announced it had called off planned attacks on Ukraine’s energy infrastructure and even shot down seven of its own drones en route to Ukrainian targets. However, it accused Kyiv of failing to reciprocate, claiming Ukraine was attempting to sabotage peace efforts.

Additionally, Trump reportedly proposed that the U.S. could help operate and possibly take ownership of Ukraine’s nuclear power plants, including the Zaporizhzhia facility—the largest in Europe—which has been offline since Russian troops took control in 2022.

Zelenskiy confirmed that discussions with the U.S. about restoring the plant had already begun.

European Allies Express Concerns

Trump’s direct engagement with Putin has unsettled European allies, who worry that it signals a major shift in U.S. foreign policy. For decades, Washington has been committed to defending Europe against Russian expansionism.

Several European leaders noted that Putin’s rejection of a full ceasefire proved that Moscow was not genuinely seeking peace. German Defense Minister Boris Pistorius remarked, “Putin is playing a game here, and I’m sure that the American president won’t be able to sit and watch for much longer.”

Meanwhile, European Union foreign policy chief Kaja Kallas announced plans to propose supplying Ukraine with two million rounds of large-caliber artillery ammunition at an upcoming summit in Brussels.

Intensified Attacks on Both Sides

Over the past three years, Russia has repeatedly targeted Ukraine’s energy grid, justifying these attacks by claiming that civilian infrastructure supports Kyiv’s military operations. However, Ukrainians report that such strikes have decreased in recent months.

Ukraine has also intensified its long-range drone operations, frequently targeting Russian oil and gas facilities, which it says are fueling the war.

On Wednesday, Russian drone attacks damaged two hospitals in Ukraine’s Sumy region, forcing the evacuation of patients and medical staff. In Kyiv’s outskirts, airstrikes injured a 60-year-old man and hit homes and businesses in Bucha.

Meanwhile, a Ukrainian drone attack caused a fire at an oil depot in Russia’s Krasnodar region. The facility is a key rail terminal supplying oil to a pipeline that transports fuel from Kazakhstan to the Black Sea. Two industry sources indicated that the attack might disrupt Russian oil flows.

As both sides escalate their strikes, the path to ending Europe’s deadliest conflict since World War II remains uncertain.

With report from Reuters

Pagtestigo ni De Lima sa ICC ‘di pakikialaman ng Malakanyang

MAYNILA. Hindi pipigilan ng Malacañang ang dating Justice Secretary at Senador Leila de Lima kung nanaisin niyang tumestigo sa kaso ni dating Pangulong Rodrigo Duterte sa International Criminal Court (ICC).

Ayon kay Palace Press Officer Undersecretary Atty. Claire Castro, walang magiging hadlang basta’t ito ay boluntaryong gagawin ni De Lima at may pahintulot mula sa mga taga-usig ng ICC.

“Siguro kung iyan po naman po ay kaniyang boluntaryong gagawin at kung siya naman po ay papayagan sa ICC sa pamuno po ng prosecutors sa ICC, hindi naman po tayo tututol diyan,” pahayag ni Castro sa isang press briefing.

Matagal nang kritiko ni Duterte si De Lima at matibay ang kanyang posisyon sa pagbibigay ng ebidensya laban sa dating pangulo. Iginiit niyang may batayan ito sa batas ng Pilipinas at sa desisyon ng Korte Suprema.

Nakulong si De Lima sa loob ng pitong taon dahil sa mga kasong may kinalaman sa ilegal na droga, ngunit ibinasura ang lahat ng akusasyon laban sa kanya bago siya tuluyang napalaya noong Nobyembre 2023.