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Moon festivals, a moon-themed film, and a full moon celebrate 55 years since Apollo 11 landing

CAPE CANAVERAL, Fla. The 55th anniversary of the Apollo 11 moon landing, celebrated on July 20, was highlighted by a full moon and a series of commemorative events honoring Neil Armstrong, Buzz Aldrin, and Michael Collins.

In San Diego, Aldrin, 94, the last surviving Apollo 11 astronaut, headlined a gala at the Air and Space Museum. Astronaut Charlie Duke, who served as the voice inside Mission Control during the historic landing, joined Aldrin for the occasion. Museum President Jim Kidrick expressed the significance of the event, stating, “55 years to the day of one of the most historic moments in not only the history of America but in the history of the world.”

For those unable to attend the San Diego gala or visit Cape Canaveral and Houston, other celebrations included the film “Fly Me to the Moon,” starring Scarlett Johansson, which provided a light-hearted retrospective on the mission. Additionally, the Smithsonian Institution’s National Air and Space Museum offered a special website dedicated to Apollo 11.

The Kennedy Space Center in Cape Canaveral hosted a moon fest, celebrating just a few miles from where the Saturn V rocket launched the Apollo 11 mission. Houston’s Johnson Space Center also joined the festivities. On July 20, 1969, Armstrong and Aldrin made history by landing on the Moon’s Sea of Tranquility. Armstrong’s iconic words, “Houston, Tranquility Base here. The Eagle has landed,” were commemorated by NASA Administrator Bill Nelson, who reflected, “No moment united the country quite like when the Eagle landed, as all of planet Earth watched from below.”

Armstrong’s famous declaration, “That’s one small step for man, one giant leap for mankind,” was celebrated at the Armstrong Air and Space Museum in Wapakoneta, Ohio. The museum held “Run to the Moon” races, model rocket launches, and wind tunnel demonstrations. The John and Annie Glenn Museum, located 150 miles away, also opened its doors for visitors.

Aldrin’s remark, “Magnificent desolation,” upon stepping onto the lunar surface was remembered, and Armstrong’s spacesuit, restored for the 50th anniversary in 2019, was on display at the Smithsonian’s National Air and Space Museum. The collection also featured the Apollo 11 return capsule, while Aldrin’s and Collins’ suits were in storage.

The Apollo 11 capsule, named Columbia, splashed down in the Pacific Ocean on July 24, 1969. It was recovered by the USS Hornet, now a museum in Alameda, California, which hosted a splashdown party with some original recovery crew members.

Looking ahead, NASA’s Artemis program aims to send astronauts around the Moon next year. The Space Launch System (SLS) rocket, named after Apollo’s twin sister in Greek mythology, arrived at Kennedy Space Center in July and is scheduled for its inaugural flight in September 2025. This mission will pave the way for future moon landings, with the first crewed lunar landing expected no earlier than 2026.

In San Diego, Buzz Aldrin, 94, the last surviving Apollo 11 astronaut, headlined a gala at the Air and Space Museum.

Vatican archives reveal new details on the controversial Legion of Christ scandal

VATICAN CITY. The recently declassified archives from Pope Pius XII’s papacy have not only illuminated the debate over the World War II-era pope’s response to the Holocaust but have also shed new light on the long-standing scandal involving the Legionaries of Christ.

For decades, the Vatican had faced criticism for its delayed response to the misconduct of the Legion’s founder, Rev. Marciel Maciel. The newly available documents from Pius XII’s era, covering his papacy from 1939 to 1958, reveal further insights into the Vatican’s internal struggle with Maciel, who was accused of numerous offenses including drug use, financial mismanagement, and the sexual abuse of seminarians.

Despite abundant evidence of Maciel’s misconduct that had reached the Holy See in the 1940s and 1950s, it took over 50 years for the Vatican to impose sanctions on him. The recent archives confirm that Pius XII’s Vatican took initial steps to address Maciel’s transgressions, only to have those measures undermined by the subsequent papal transition.

Key documents reveal that in 1956, the Vatican’s Congregation for Religious, which oversaw the Legion, was preparing to take severe action against Maciel. A draft memo from October 1, 1956, authored by Rev. Giovanni Battista Scapinelli, indicates that the Vatican considered barring Maciel from contact with seminarians as part of a broader sanction. The memo, published in Sunday’s Corriere della Sera cultural supplement La Lettura, demonstrates that by 1956, some officials were ready to impose strict penalties on Maciel for his alleged abuses.

Scapinelli’s original draft called for Maciel to be prohibited from interacting with seminarians until he received treatment for his morphine addiction. The draft memo included an ultimatum: “Either you go get treated or you will remain suspended a divinis.” However, subsequent revisions of the memo, including a final version dated October 2, 1956, omitted the call for barring Maciel from seminarians and focused solely on his medical treatment.

The documents also highlight the influence of Cardinal Giuseppe Pizzardo, a high-ranking figure in the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith, who was a significant protector of Maciel. This protection, along with other interventions, appears to have stymied further action against Maciel.

Scapinelli’s notes suggest that Pius XII was aware of the situation and had endorsed Maciel’s temporary removal as the Legion’s superior. In September 1956, the Congregation for Religious submitted a comprehensive file on Maciel to Pius XII, accompanied by concerns about the Legion’s approval status.

Following Pius XII’s death in October 1958, the Vatican experienced a period of upheaval that allowed Maciel’s supporters to regain influence. By early 1959, Maciel was reinstated as the Legion’s superior. The Legion was later recognized as a pontifical religious order, despite the ongoing controversies.

Maciel passed away in 2008, and the Legionaries of Christ later admitted some of his wrongdoing. The Vatican took over the Legion in 2010, initiating a process of reform and purification in response to the scandal.

Walang pasok sa Hulyo 24 dahil sa bagyo at habagat

MAYNILA. Nagdeklara ng kanselasyon ng klase para sa Lunes, Hulyo 24, 2024 sa ilang lugar dahil sa patuloy na epekto ng Severe Tropical Storm Carina at Southwest Monsoon o Habagat.

Narito ang mga lugar na apektado:

  • Malabon City – Lahat ng antas, pampubliko at pribado
  • Quezon City – Lahat ng antas, pribadong paaralan; pati na ang Brigada Eskwela at mga pampublikong paaralan dahil sa SONA 2024
  • Lalawigan ng Bataan – Lahat ng antas, pampubliko at pribado
  • Cavite – Lahat ng antas, pampubliko at pribado

Para sa mga pinakabagong balita at updates, i-refresh ang pahinang ito.

China and Philippines reach provisional agreement on South China Sea resupply missions

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MANILA. The Philippines and China have reached a “provisional arrangement” concerning resupply missions to a beached Philippine naval vessel in the South China Sea, according to a statement from Manila’s Department of Foreign Affairs (DFA) released on Sunday.

The DFA’s announcement follows “frank and constructive discussions” held earlier this month through the Bilateral Consultation Mechanism. While specifics of the arrangement for resupplying the Sierra Madre at Second Thomas Shoal were not disclosed, the DFA emphasized that both parties recognize the importance of de-escalating tensions and managing disputes through dialogue. The agreement is designed to ensure that neither side’s stance on South China Sea issues is adversely affected.

The Chinese embassy in Manila did not respond to a request for comment over the weekend.

The Philippines deliberately grounded the Sierra Madre at Second Thomas Shoal in 1999 to assert its claims over the contested waters, maintaining a small contingent of soldiers on board since then. Despite a recent offer of assistance from the United States, Philippine officials confirmed that resupply missions will be conducted independently.

U.S. National Security Adviser Jake Sullivan stated on Friday that the U.S. would “do what is necessary” to support its treaty ally in resupplying the Sierra Madre. However, Philippine National Security Adviser Eduardo Ano reiterated that the resupply operations will be “a pure Philippine operation” and that there is currently no need for direct U.S. military involvement.

Tensions in the South China Sea have escalated over the past year, with recent incidents including a Filipino soldier losing a finger in what Manila described as an “intentional high-speed ramming” by the China Coast Guard.

The Philippine military’s spokesperson also confirmed that the Philippines will “exhaust all means before seeking foreign intervention” for its resupply efforts. The 1951 Mutual Defense Treaty between the U.S. and the Philippines, which includes provisions for defense support in case of an armed attack, remains in effect, with U.S. officials reaffirming their “ironclad” commitment to aiding the Philippines.

China’s extensive claims over the South China Sea overlap with those of the Philippines, Vietnam, Malaysia, and Brunei. A Hague-based tribunal in 2016 ruled that China’s claims have no legal basis, a decision Beijing continues to reject.

Trump campaign shifts strategy to tackle Kamala Harris as Democratic nominee

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WASHINGTON. With President Joe Biden’s abrupt withdrawal from the 2024 presidential race and endorsement of Vice President Kamala Harris as his successor, former President Donald Trump’s campaign is rapidly adjusting its strategy to confront a new challenger. Trump, confident in his ability to defeat Harris, has already outlined his campaign’s approach to counter her potential candidacy.

In an interview with CNN, Trump asserted, “Harris will be easier to beat than Joe Biden would have been,” reflecting his campaign’s belief that Harris presents a less formidable opponent. Trump’s campaign had reportedly been preparing for the possibility of facing Harris if she emerged as the Democratic nominee.

The Trump campaign plans to tightly associate Harris with Biden’s policies, particularly criticizing his immigration stance, which Republicans argue has led to a surge in illegal crossings at the southern border. Additionally, Trump’s campaign will focus on economic issues, leveraging public discontent over high food prices, fuel costs, and elevated interest rates that have impacted home affordability.

“She’s the co-pilot of the Biden vision,” a Trump adviser, who requested anonymity, said during last week’s Republican National Convention. “If they want to switch to Biden 2.0 and have ‘Cackling’ Kamala at the top of the ticket, we’re good either way,” the adviser added, using a derogatory term for Harris’s laugh that the campaign has adopted.

Make America Great Again Inc, a super PAC supporting Trump, announced it would pivot its advertising strategy. The group will replace previously planned anti-Biden ads in battleground states like Arizona, Georgia, Nevada, and Pennsylvania with new ads targeting Harris. One such ad accuses Harris of concealing Biden’s incapacity and blames her for issues like “a border invasion, runaway inflation, [and] the American Dream dead.”

At a rally in Michigan on Saturday, Trump previewed the type of rhetoric he plans to use against Harris. “I call her laughing Kamala. You ever watch a laugh? She’s crazy. You can tell a lot by a laugh. She’s crazy. She’s nuts,” Trump said.

The Democratic Party is still determining its next steps, and Harris’s nomination is not yet assured despite Biden’s endorsement. Her potential candidacy introduces new dynamics to the race, including a significant generational and cultural contrast with Trump. As a 59-year-old Black and Asian-American woman, Harris represents a shift from Biden’s presidency and may energize younger voters and people of color who were less mobilized under Biden.

Rodell Mollineau, a Democratic strategist, noted that Harris’s background as a former prosecutor and California Attorney General could help her effectively challenge Trump. “She would be able to mount a more energetic campaign with excitement from younger voters and people of color,” Mollineau said.

Republican strategist Chip Felkel warned that the Trump campaign should not underestimate Harris’s appeal, noting that she could attract different voter segments than Biden. Recent polls, including a July 15-16 Reuters/Ipsos survey, show Harris and Trump tied at 44% in a hypothetical matchup.

As the Trump campaign prepares for a potential Harris candidacy, MAGA Inc. CEO Taylor Budowich highlighted their readiness for various Democratic outcomes. “MAGA Inc is prepared for all outcomes of a Democrat Party who has only brought chaos and failure,” Budowich said.

Political consultant Jeanette Hoffman suggested that while Harris brings new contrasts to the race, her close association with Biden could be a disadvantage. “Harris doesn’t represent the change America is looking for,” Hoffman said.

Biden drops out of 2024 race after debate fallout, endorses Harris for nomination

WASHINGTON. President Joe Biden has withdrawn from the 2024 presidential race following a poorly received debate performance that intensified concerns about his age and fitness for office. This decision, made less than four months before the election, significantly shifts the dynamics of what has been deemed one of the most pivotal campaigns in recent history.

In an announcement posted on his X account, Biden expressed his belief that stepping down was in the best interest of his party and the nation. “It has been the greatest honor of my life to serve as your President. And while it has been my intention to seek reelection, I believe it is in the best interest of my party and the country for me to stand down and to focus solely on fulfilling my duties as President for the remainder of my term,” Biden wrote.

Biden quickly endorsed Vice President Kamala Harris as his successor, urging the Democratic Party to unite behind her. “Today I want to offer my full support and endorsement for Kamala to be the nominee of our party this year,” Biden said in another post on X. “Democrats — it’s time to come together and beat Trump.”

Harris, 59, responded to Biden’s endorsement with a statement praising his “selfless and patriotic act” and vowing to secure the nomination and unite the country. “I will do everything in my power to unite the Democratic Party — and unite our nation — to defeat Donald Trump and his extreme Project 2025 agenda,” Harris said.

The timing of Biden’s exit is unprecedented; no major party’s presumptive nominee has ever withdrawn so close to the election. The closest parallel is President Lyndon Johnson’s decision in March 1968 not to seek another term amid the Vietnam War, though Biden’s exit comes after he won the majority of delegates in the primaries.

Harris now faces the urgent task of consolidating support from delegates, selecting a running mate, and reconfiguring the Biden campaign’s extensive political infrastructure to support her candidacy. Early indications suggest strong backing, with endorsements from the Congressional Black Caucus and prominent figures like former President Bill Clinton and former Secretary of State Hillary Clinton.

Despite this support, former President Barack Obama has yet to endorse Harris, although he commended Biden’s decision to step down. “I have extraordinary confidence that the leaders of our party will be able to create a process from which an outstanding nominee emerges,” Obama said.

Biden’s announcement follows his recent diagnosis with COVID-19, which has kept him isolated at his Delaware beach house. Biden plans to address the nation later this week to provide further details about his decision.

As the Democratic Party moves forward, it must quickly address the nomination process and rally voters behind Harris. Meanwhile, Trump, who had focused much of his campaign against Biden, will need to pivot towards his new opponent.

Biden’s departure marks the end of a significant chapter in his 52-year political career. Despite his campaign’s challenges and his personal health issues, Biden’s decision underscores the intense pressure and scrutiny facing candidates in this critical election cycle.

As Biden’s term continues, he will still host Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu at the White House this week and remains focused on fulfilling his presidential duties. His decision has prompted varied reactions, with Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer praising Biden’s patriotism and House Democratic leader Hakeem Jeffries highlighting his accomplishments.

Trump, reacting to the news, criticized Biden’s ability to serve and expressed his readiness to address the issues he attributes to Biden’s presidency.

As the 2024 election nears, the political landscape remains in flux, with Harris now positioned as the Democratic front-runner and the party working to consolidate its efforts against a formidable Republican challenger.

HR manager, pinatay ng riding-in-tandem sa Cavite

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GEN. TRIAS CITY, Cavite. Patay ang isang 36-taong-gulang na HR manager ng isang golf club at residential estate matapos barilin sa ulo ng riding-in-tandem habang naglalakad kamakalawa ng hapon.

Dead-on-arrival sa ospital ang biktimang si Josephine Agoncillo Sasi, na nagtatrabaho bilang HR manager sa Eagle Ridge Golf and Country Club and Residential Estates.

Ayon sa inisyal na pagsisiyasat, nangyari ang insidente bandang 5:15 ng hapon sa harap ng gate ng Metro South Subdivision sa Governors Drive, Brgy. Manggahan. Ang biktima ay kakababa lamang mula sa kanilang shuttle service at naglalakad patungo sa subdivision nang biglang dumating ang mga suspek. Binaril siya sa ulo ng backrider habang ang driver ng motorsiklo ay nakasuot ng pula at itim na jacket.

Agad na bumulagta si Sasi matapos ang pamamaril, habang mabilis na tumakas ang mga suspek na parehong naka-helmet. Isa sa mga suspek, na nakasuot ng itim na jacket, ang siyang bumaril sa biktima.

Ayon kay PLt.Col. Jaymar Marbella, hepe ng General Trias Police, pinapatutukan niya ang kaso at inutusan ang kanyang mga tauhan para sa follow-up operation. Mayroon na umanong motibo sa krimen ngunit hindi pa ito maaaring ihayag.

Kasalukuyan ding kinakalap ng mga awtoridad ang footage mula sa CCTV sa lugar upang matukoy ang pagkakakilanlan ng mga salarin.

Israel intercepts missile from Yemen after airstrikes on Houthi targets

JERUSALEM. The Israeli military announced on Sunday that it successfully intercepted a missile launched from Yemen, hours after conducting airstrikes on Houthi positions in the western Yemeni city of Hodeidah. This latest escalation follows a deadly drone attack by the Houthis on Tel Aviv.

The Israeli airstrikes, executed by U.S.-made F-15 and F-35 warplanes, were in direct response to the Houthi drone attack on Tel Aviv which resulted in one fatality and significant damage. Israel’s defense minister, Yoav Gallant, stated, “The fire that is burning now in Hodeidah, is seen across the Middle East and the significance is clear,” and pledged to conduct further strikes as necessary.

The Hodeidah strikes targeted key Houthi facilities and were a part of Israel’s broader response to an increased frequency of Houthi attacks. The Israeli military reported that the missile fired early Sunday was intercepted before reaching Israeli soil.

In response to the Israeli strikes, Houthi spokesman Mohammed Abdulsalam condemned the actions as “blatant Israeli aggression,” targeting fuel storage and a power station in Hodeidah. He warned that such attacks would only increase Yemeni resolve to support Gaza, asserting that “there will be impactful strikes.”

The Hodeidah port is a critical supply route for Yemen, which has been in turmoil since 2014 when the Houthis seized northern regions and forced the internationally recognized government into exile. The ongoing conflict has resulted in over 150,000 casualties and a severe humanitarian crisis.

In related developments, the U.S. Central Command reported the destruction of a Houthi aerial vehicle over the Red Sea on Saturday. Additionally, the Houthis targeted a Liberia-flagged container vessel in the Red Sea on Sunday, causing minor damage but no casualties.

Despite international efforts to counter Houthi attacks, including those by the U.S. and U.K., the conflict continues unabated. Analysts and Western intelligence services suspect Iranian support for the Houthis, although Tehran denies these allegations. The Houthis possess an array of missiles and drones, capable of reaching southern Israel, and regularly showcase their arsenal.

Milan court orders journalist to pay $5,400 for mocking PM Meloni’s height

ROME. A Milan court has ruled that journalist Giulia Cortese must pay Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni €5,000 (approximately $5,400) in damages for a tweet mocking Meloni’s height. The court also imposed a suspended fine of €1,200 (around $1,300) on Cortese for what was deemed “body shaming.”

The tweet in question, posted on October 2021, featured a jibe about Meloni’s height and was part of a broader social media dispute between the two. Meloni, then a leader of the far-right Brothers of Italy party, had previously reacted to a mocked-up photo posted by Cortese, which included an image of the late fascist leader Benito Mussolini in the background.

In response to the court’s decision, Cortese criticized the ruling on X (formerly Twitter), stating, “Italy’s government has a serious problem with freedom of expression and journalistic dissent.” She further commented, “Let’s hope for better days ahead. We won’t give up!”

Meloni, whose height is listed as between 1.58 meters (5 feet 2 inches) and 1.63 meters (5 feet 4 inches) on various media websites, has indicated that any damages awarded to her will be donated to charity, according to her lawyer.

The case highlights ongoing concerns about press freedom in Italy. Reporters Without Borders noted a high number of lawsuits against journalists in its 2024 World Press Freedom Index, which led to Italy dropping five places to 46th.

Meloni has a history of legal actions against journalists, including a recent case involving best-selling author Roberto Saviano, who was fined €1,000 ($1,088) for insulting her on television over her immigration policies.

Bagyong Butchoy, lumabas na ng PAR; bagyong Carina, lalakas pa

MAYNILA. Lumabas na ng Philippine Area of Responsibility (PAR) ang bagyong Butchoy, habang pumasok naman ang bagyong Carina sa bansa. Ayon sa PAGASA, inaasahan na lalakas si Carina at maaabot ang kategoryang tropical storm sa loob ng susunod na 12 hanggang 24 oras.

Noong Sabado ng umaga, unang namataan si Butchoy sa layong 565 kilometro kanluran ng Iba, Zambales. Bagamat umalis na siya sa PAR, magpapatuloy ang epekto ng bagyong Carina, na inaasahang magpapalakas sa Habagat, magdudulot ng katamtaman hanggang malakas na ulan sa buong kanlurang bahagi ng Luzon hanggang Martes.

Ang Habagat ay magdadala rin ng masungit na panahon sa mga baybaying dagat at upland areas, partikular sa Kalayaan Islands, Calabarzon, Mimaropa, Bicol Region, Western Visayas, Zambales, Bataan, at Metro Manila hanggang Linggo. Ayon sa PAGASA, si Carina ay inaasahang kikilos sa pangkalahatang direksyon ng hilagang-kanluran.

Pinapayuhan ng PAGASA ang mga mangingisda at mga sasakyang pandagat na huwag maglakbay dahil sa malalaking alon na dulot ng bagyo.