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Japan launches advanced Earth observation satellite with new H3 rocket

TOKYO. Japan has successfully launched an upgraded Earth observation satellite for disaster response and security using its new flagship H3 rocket. The launch took place on Monday from the Tanegashima Space Center, located on a southwestern Japanese island.

The H3 No. 3 rocket lifted off and released its payload approximately 16 minutes later, placing it into the targeted orbit as planned, according to the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA) during a livestream.

The satellite, named the Advanced Land Observation Satellite (ALOS-4), is designed for Earth observation and data collection for disaster response, mapmaking, and monitoring volcanic and seismic activity. It is also equipped with an infrared sensor developed by the Defense Ministry, capable of monitoring military activities such as missile launches.

JAXA President Hiroshi Yamakawa hailed the successful launch as “a big first step” towards securing Japan’s access to space and enhancing international competitiveness. “I believe the two successful flights in a row would help gain trust from in and outside the country.”

Makoto Arita, JAXA’s H3 Project Manager, described the mission as “almost a perfect success.”

ALOS-4, which can observe a much wider area than its predecessor ALOS-2, will be operated alongside the older satellite for the time being.

This launch marks the third flight of the H3 system, following a successful launch on February 17 and a failed debut flight a year earlier, during which the rocket had to be destroyed along with its payload, the ALOS-3 satellite.

Japan views a stable and commercially competitive space transport capability as crucial to its space program and national security. JAXA and Mitsubishi Heavy Industries (MHI), the main contractor, have been developing the H3 launch system to succeed the current H-2A, which is scheduled to retire after two more flights. MHI plans to take over H3 production and launches from JAXA and aims to make it commercially viable by reducing the launch cost to about half that of the H-2A.

“We will continue to improve our success record and gain trust from our customers,” said Koji Shimura, H3 project manager at MHI’s defense and space segment.

Ex-pulis sangkot sa pagkawala ng beauty pageant bet at Israeli boyfriend

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MAYNILA. Isang dating pulis, na sinasabing middleman, ang iniimbestigahan kaugnay sa pagkawala ng isang kandidata ng Pampanga beauty pageant at ng kanyang Israeli boyfriend noong Hunyo 21 ng hapon sa Tarlac City.

Ayon kay Capas police chief Lt. Col. Librado Maranang Jr., ang nasabing dating pulis, na pansamantalang hindi pinangalanan, ay dating nakatalaga sa Angeles City Police Office.

Huling nakita sina Lopez at Cohen dakong alas-2 ng hapon noong Hunyo 21. Kasunod nito, natagpuan ang sunog nilang SUV na Nissan Terra sa kahabaan ng Capas-San Jose Road sa Cristo Rey Village bandang alas-2:36 ng umaga noong Hunyo 22.

Sa kaugnay na balita, isang abandonadong SUV na pinaniniwalaang sasakyan ng mga “persons of interest” sa pagkawala nina Lopez at Cohen ang nadiskubre sa Sitio Barbon, Brgy. Tibag, Tarlac City, Tarlac. Bandang alas-8:00 ng gabi noong Linggo nang matagpuan ng mga operatiba ng CIDG ang abandonadong sasakyan na naka-park sa gilid ng isang bahay.

Ang SUV, isang puting Nissan Terra na may plakang NGN 9240, ay pinaniniwalaang ginamit sa pagkawala ng magkasintahan. Ito ang sinasabing ikatlong sasakyan na nakita sa convoy ng sasakyan ng nawawalang magkasintahan at ng middleman nang magtungo sila sa binibiling lupa sa Brgy. Armenia, Tarlac City noong Hunyo 21 ng hapon.

Nakatakda ring i-turnover ang recovered abandoned vehicle sa Highway Patrol Group (HPG). Ang sasakyan ay nakarehistro sa isang lalaking residente ng Bacoor City, Cavite.

Sen. Angara itinalaga ni PBBM bilang bagong DepEd secretary

MAYNILA. Inanunsyo ni Pangulong Ferdinand R. Marcos Jr. noong Martes na itinalaga niya si Sen. Juan Edgardo ‘Sonny’ Angara bilang Kalihim ng Department of Education (DepEd). Papalitan ni Angara si Vice-President Sara Duterte, na nagbitiw sa kanyang posisyon bilang Kalihim ng DepEd noong Hunyo 17, 2024. Magiging epektibo ang pagbibitiw sa posisyon ni VP Sara sa Hulyo 19.

Inanunsyo ng Pangulo ang pagkakatalaga kay Angara sa isinagawang 17th Cabinet Meeting sa Palasyo ng Malakanyang. Ayon kay Pangulong Marcos, kagyat na tinanggap ni Angara ang naturang posisyon. “Sonny has agreed to take on the brief of the Department of Education,” sabi ni Pangulong Marcos.

Si Sen. Angara ay mayroong ‘extensive legislative history’ at napagtagumpayan ang mahahalagang educational reforms mula nang makasali siya sa Senado noong 2013. Sa pagkakaroon ng Master of Laws mula sa Harvard University, Bachelor of Laws mula sa University of the Philippines, at Bachelor of Science in Economics mula sa London School of Economics, ang kanyang background ay akma sa posisyon bilang pinuno ng departamento.

Kabilang sa mga naunang legislative work ni Angara ay ang Universal Access to Quality Tertiary Education Act at Enhanced Basic Education Act of 2013 (K-12). Nakahamig din ng suporta si Sen. Angara mula sa mahahalagang educational organizations. Nakatanggap siya ng pag-endorso mula sa Coordinating Council of Private Educational Associations (COCOPEA) at Philippine Association of Colleges and Universities (PACU).

Binigyang-diin naman ni Pangulong Marcos ang mahalagang papel ng DepEd at ang pangangailangan para sa isang lider na may kakayahan na pangasiwaan ang ekstensibong operasyon nito. “DepEd is arguably the most important department given the crucial role of education,” ayon sa Pangulo. Kinilala niya ang pagbabago na mangyayari sa DepEd sa ilalim ng pamumuno ni Angara. “We have many excellent candidates,” dagdag pa ng Punong Ehekutibo.

Nagpaabot ng pasasalamat ang gobyerno kay VP Sara sa kanyang naging serbisyo sa DepEd. Umaasa ang Pangulo sa ‘smooth transition’ sa liderato ni Secretary Angara.

Car accident near Seoul city hall leaves 9 dead

SEOUL. In a traffic accident near Seoul’s City Hall Station in Jung-gu, at least nine pedestrians were killed and five others injured on the evening of July 1. The incident occurred around 9:30 PM when a vehicle drove onto the sidewalk at an intersection near Exit 12 of the station.

According to Seoul’s Namdaemun Police Station, witnesses reported that the vehicle was moving backward when it struck the pedestrians who were crossing the street. Emergency services quickly responded to the scene to attend to the victims.

Police have arrested a man in his 70s in connection with the accident. The driver claimed that a sudden acceleration caused the vehicle to veer onto the sidewalk. Authorities are currently investigating the precise circumstances surrounding the accident.

“A male driver in his 70s is believed to have hit pedestrians waiting at a traffic light,” a police official stated, adding that the number of casualties may increase as the investigation continues.

Further updates on the investigation and the condition of the injured are expected as authorities work to determine the full extent of the tragedy.

Miami hosts last Hurrah for lab-grown meat as Florida ban looms

MIAMI. In a final celebration before Florida’s ban on lab-grown meat takes effect, California-based Upside Foods hosted a cultivated meat-tasting party in Miami. The event took place Thursday evening on a rooftop in the vibrant Wynwood neighborhood, known for its art, breweries, and trendy dining spots.

“This is delicious meat,” said Uma Valeti, CEO and founder of Upside Foods. “We just fundamentally believe that people should have a choice to choose what they want to put on their plate.”

Florida’s ban, effective next week, follows the approval of “cell-cultivated” meat by U.S. authorities in June 2023. Despite this approval, Florida and Alabama have banned the sale of cultivated meat and seafood, citing concerns for farmers and potential safety risks.

Governor Ron DeSantis, supported by Florida cattle ranchers, signed the ban into law in May. Valeti expressed disappointment, noting that state officials did not consult Upside Foods before the legislation was passed. “It’s pretty clear to us that the governor and the government have been misinformed,” Valeti stated. “All we’re asking for is a chance to have a direct conversation and say, ‘this is proven science, this is proven safety.’”

Cultivated meat is produced in steel tanks using animal cells, which are nurtured with a blend of water, sugar, fats, and vitamins. Once grown, these cells are shaped into various forms such as cutlets and nuggets.

Chef Mika Leon of Caja Caliente in Coral Gables prepared cultivated chicken for the event, serving chicken tostadas with avocado, chipotle crema, and beet sprouts. “When you cook it, it sizzles and cooks just like chicken, which was insane,” Leon said. “And then when you go to eat it, it’s juicy.”

Guests at the reception shared positive feedback. Alexa Arteaga appreciated the ethical implications, stating, “The texture itself is a little bit different, but the taste was really, really good. Like way better than I was expecting.” Skyler Myers noted the similarity to conventional chicken when eating the tostada, saying, “There’s no difference. I mean, there’s no way you would ever know.”

Valeti highlighted the environmental and health benefits of cultivated meat, emphasizing that their production facilities resemble breweries or dairy plants rather than traditional labs. “We don’t have any confined animals,” he said. “We just have healthy animal cells that are growing in cultivators.”

Despite cultivated meat being too expensive for widespread market availability, Upside Foods and other companies are striving to reduce costs and challenge bans through petitions and potential legal action. Upside Foods’ chief legal officer, Sean Edgett, argued that federal regulations should override state bans, which he views as unconstitutional. “We’re hopeful that if lawmakers can’t change their mind and turn things around back to an avenue of progress that the courts will step in and make that clear,” Edgett said.

Supporters of the ban, such as State Sen. Jay Collins, prioritize safety and the protection of Florida’s agriculture industry. Collins remarked, “Let’s not be in a rush to replace something. It’s a billion-dollar industry. We feed a ton of people across the country with our cattle, beef, pork, poultry and fish industries.”

Valeti remains focused on providing more dietary options, not replacing existing industries. “We want to have multiple choices that feed us,” he said. “Some of those choices are conventional farming. Some of those choices are coming from plant-based foods. And cultivated meat is another solid choice.”

Florida’s ban, effective next week, follows the approval of “cell-cultivated” meat by U.S. authorities in June 2023. Despite this approval, Florida and Alabama have banned the sale of cultivated meat and seafood, citing concerns for farmers and potential safety risks.

Far-right national rally secures significant gains in French election’s first round

PARIS. According to exit polls, Marine Le Pen’s far-right National Rally (RN) party achieved historic gains in the first round of France’s parliamentary election on Sunday. However, the outcome remains uncertain, pending a week of political maneuvering before the run-off.

Exit polls from Ipsos, Ifop, OpinionWay, and Elabe showed the RN winning around 34% of the vote, marking a substantial setback for President Emmanuel Macron. Macron had called the snap election after his party was defeated by the RN in the European Parliament elections earlier this month.

The RN’s share of the vote significantly outpaced that of its leftist and centrist rivals. Macron’s Together alliance was projected to win between 20.5% and 23%, while the New Popular Front (NFP), a quickly assembled left-wing coalition, was seen winning about 29% of the vote.

The exit polls aligned with pre-election opinion surveys and were met with celebration by Le Pen’s supporters. However, they did not clarify whether the anti-immigrant, eurosceptic RN will be able to form a government to “cohabit” with the pro-EU Macron after next Sunday’s run-off.

Once considered a pariah in French politics, the RN is now closer to power than ever. Le Pen has worked to reform the image of a party historically associated with racism and antisemitism. This strategy has resonated with voters discontented with Macron, rising living costs, and immigration issues.

At Le Pen’s Henin-Beaumont constituency in northern France, supporters waved French flags and sang the Marseillaise. “The French have shown their willingness to turn the page on a contemptuous and corrosive power,” Le Pen told the crowd.

The RN’s chances of securing power next week depend on the political negotiations of its rivals in the coming days. Historically, center-right and center-left parties have united to prevent the RN from gaining power, a strategy known as the “republican front,” which is now less certain.

If no candidate reaches 50% in the first round, the top two contenders automatically qualify for the second round, along with those who receive 12.5% of registered voters. In the run-off, the candidate with the most votes wins the constituency.

High turnout on Sunday suggests a record number of three-way run-offs, which generally benefit the RN more than two-way contests, according to experts.

Political maneuvering began almost immediately on Sunday night. Macron urged voters to support candidates who are “clearly Republican and democratic,” a stance that excludes candidates from the RN and the hard-left France Unbowed (LFI) party based on his recent statements.

Political leaders from the center-left and far-left called on their third-placed candidates to withdraw. “Our guideline is simple and clear: not a single more vote for the National Rally,” France Unbowed leader Jean-Luc Mélenchon stated.

However, the center-right Republican party, which had some lawmakers join the RN ahead of the vote, did not provide any guidance.

Duterte’s senate bid threatens Marcos’ political stability

MANILA. The Philippines’ dominant political dynasties, the Marcoses, and the Dutertes, are gearing up for an election showdown that could disrupt policy stability in the Southeast Asian nation in the coming years.

Vice President Sara Duterte’s resignation as education minister in President Ferdinand Marcos Jr.’s cabinet was followed by her shocking announcement that her father, ex-President Rodrigo Duterte, and two brothers would run for the Senate next year.

The collapse of the alliance had long been expected, but the political challenges posed by the Duterte men could undermine Marcos’ plans to consolidate power and groom a potential successor for 2028, when analysts say Sara Duterte may seek the top job. Philippine presidents are limited to a single six-year term.

“It is a threat,” said Jean Encinas-Franco, a University of the Philippines political science professor. “It is a message to the Marcoses as it is a message to the Filipino people that ‘we are alive and kicking’.”

Marcos, 66, shrugged off the Dutertes’ plans, telling reporters on Thursday, “It’s a free country. They’re allowed to do whatever they want.”

It is unclear how the potential candidacies of Duterte, 79, and his sons might affect policy in the near term. However, victories in the May midterm elections by the Duterte family, backed by their strong political base, could complicate Marcos’ efforts to pass laws that diverge from the Dutertes’ interests.

The former president may be motivated to run for “political protection,” said Manila-based political analyst Julio Amador. Duterte is being investigated by the International Criminal Court (ICC) over his signature “war on drugs” campaign, where thousands were gunned down in what authorities called vigilante killings during his 2016-2022 presidency.

Harry Roque, his spokesperson when he was president, dismissed the suggestion, saying the court has no jurisdiction over the Philippines.

Bangka sumabog, lumubog sa Bajo de Masinloc

MAYNILA. Sumabog ang isang bangkang pangisda malapit sa Bajo de Masinloc o Scarborough Shoal nitong Sabado, Hunyo 29, na nagresulta sa mga paso at lapnos sa mga mangingisda, ayon sa Philippine Coast Guard (PCG) nitong Linggo, Hunyo 30.

Ayon kay PCG spokesperson Rear Admiral Armand Balilo, walo ang sakay ng fishing boat na nagkaroon ng insidente. Sa mga larawang ibinahagi ng PCG, makikita ang mga mangingisdang nagtamo ng burn injury na agad nilapatan ng lunas ng mga tauhan ng PCG matapos magsagawa ng rescue operation.

Sinabi ni Balilo na base sa pahayag ng mga crew, nagkaroon ng faulty battery starter motor na naging sanhi ng pagsabog at kalaunan ay lumubog ang kalahating bahagi ng bangka.

“Nakita rin malapit sa insidente ang dalawang China Coast Guard vessel,” ayon kay Balilo.

Sa ngayon, patuloy pang nangangalap ng iba pang detalye at impormasyon ang PCG at agad na ibabahagi sa media sa sandaling ang mga ito ay available na.

Nakita rin malapit sa insidente ang dalawang China Coast Guard vessel, ayon sa ulat.

Intense ground and underground battles erupt between Israeli and Palestinian forces in northern Gaza

CAIRO/GAZA. On Sunday, Israeli forces advanced further into the Shejaia neighborhood in northern Gaza and pushed deeper into Rafah in the south, resulting in the deaths of at least six Palestinians and the destruction of several homes, according to residents.

Israeli tanks, which re-entered Shejaia four days ago, fired shells at multiple houses, leaving families trapped inside. The residents reported being unable to evacuate due to the ongoing shelling.

At the start of the weekly cabinet meeting on Sunday, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu reiterated his stance on the necessity of achieving victory over Hamas. “Our forces are operating in Rafah, Shejaia, everywhere in the Gaza Strip. Dozens of terrorists are being eliminated every day. This is a difficult fight that is being waged above ground, sometimes in hand-to-hand combat, and below ground as well,” Netanyahu stated.

“We are committed to fighting until we achieve all of our objectives: eliminating Hamas, returning all of our hostages, ensuring that Gaza never again constitutes a threat to Israel, and returning our residents securely to their homes in the south and the north,” he added.

The Israeli military reported that forces in Shejaia had killed several Palestinian gunmen over the past day. They also claimed to have discovered military infrastructure inside a United Nations school, along with dozens of weapons and “valuable intelligence documents.”

On Saturday, the Israeli military announced the deaths of two Israeli soldiers in northern Gaza. During another raid in Shejaia, the military reported locating a “terrorist war room” at a clinic, accusing Hamas of embedding itself in civilian structures for terror purposes. Hamas denies using civilian sites for military activities.

The armed wing of Hamas, along with allied Islamic Jihad, reported intense fighting in Shejaia and Rafah. They stated that their fighters had launched anti-tank rockets and mortar bombs at Israeli forces operating in these areas.

More than eight months into Israel’s air and ground war in Gaza, militants continue to launch attacks on Israeli forces, even in areas the Israeli army claims to have controlled for months.

Efforts by Arab mediators, supported by the United States, to secure a ceasefire have so far been unsuccessful. Hamas insists that any agreement must end the war and result in a full Israeli withdrawal from Gaza. Israel, however, will only accept temporary pauses in the fighting until Hamas, which has governed Gaza since 2007, is eradicated.

Theodore Roosevelt’s stolen pocket watch returns home after 36 years

The prized silver pocket watch of Theodore Roosevelt, stolen in 1987, has been returned to his home at Sagamore Hill in Long Island, New York, after being discovered at a Florida auction house last year.

The pocket watch, given to Roosevelt by his sister and her husband in 1898, had been on display at the Theodore Roosevelt Inaugural National Historic Site in Buffalo, New York when it was stolen from an unlocked case.

For 36 years, the watch’s whereabouts remained a mystery until it resurfaced at Blackwell Auctions in Clearwater, Florida. The watch was identified and seized by federal agents, and on Thursday, it was returned to Sagamore Hill in a ceremony featuring Roosevelt’s great-grandson, Tweed Roosevelt.

“This was feel-good news,” said Tweed Roosevelt, 82. “For me, it kind of felt like almost as if a piece of TR’s spirit being returned to Sagamore Hill, like a little bit of him was coming back. And so I felt that was really cool.”

Roosevelt, who served as president from 1901 to 1909, reportedly carried the watch during significant events, including the Battle of San Juan Hill during the Spanish-American War, a hunting expedition in Africa, and an exploration of the Amazon.

The watch, crafted by the Waltham Watch Co. in Massachusetts, is unremarkable in appearance but holds great sentimental value. Inside the watch, an engraving reads, “THEODORE ROOSEVELT” and “FROM D.R. & C.R.R.,” referring to his brother-in-law and sister, Douglas Robinson Jr. and Corinne Roosevelt Robinson.

Auction house owner Edwin Bailey said he was excited but skeptical upon discovering the engraving. “It had no supporting documents with it, and the general mindset among art dealers and collectors is to verify before getting your hopes up,” Bailey explained.

Bailey, unaware the watch had been stolen, only discovered its true history when federal agents visited his auction house last year. After extensive research and consultation with various institutions, including the FBI and the National Park Service, it was confirmed to be Roosevelt’s watch.

In a note to his sister in May 1898, Roosevelt wrote, “Darling Corinne, You could not have given me a more useful present than the watch; it was exactly what I wished. … Thank old Douglas for the watch — and for his many, many kindnesses.”

Reflecting on the watch’s significance, Bailey remarked, “I’ve had a small handful of items that I say ‘these are the best things I’ve ever handled.’ I got to hold something that was personally treasured by a prominent American president. … This was Teddy Roosevelt’s watch. This was a Mount Rushmore guy’s personal pocket watch.”

The return of the watch not only solves a decades-long mystery but also restores a valuable piece of history to the public display at Sagamore Hill.