Thursday, April 30, 2026


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South Korea’s former first lady sentenced to 20 months in prison for corruption

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SEOUL — Kim Keon-hee, wife of ousted South Korean President Yoon Suk Yeol, was sentenced on Wednesday to 20 months in prison for corruption, as her husband awaits a verdict on a high-profile rebellion charge that could carry the death penalty or life imprisonment.

Seoul Central District Court found Kim guilty of receiving luxury gifts, including a Graff diamond necklace and a Chanel bag, from the Unification Church in exchange for promises of political favors. “Being closest to a president, a first lady can exert significant influence on him and is a symbolic figure who represents the country together with a president,” the court said in a televised verdict. “But the defendant exploited her position to seek personal gains.”

Through her lawyers, Kim said she would “humbly accept” the court’s view and “apologizes again to everyone for causing concerns.”

The sentencing marks a dramatic fall from grace for the presidential couple, who have been jailed separately for months following Yoon’s controversial martial law decree in December 2024. The decree led to Yoon’s impeachment and eventual removal from office. Yoon was handed a five-year prison term this month for defying authorities’ detention efforts and related charges. Investigators confirmed Kim was not involved in her husband’s martial law enforcement.

The 20-month prison term was a surprise to many after independent counsel Min Joong-ki sought a 15-year sentence on three charges, including stock price manipulation, political funding violations, and accepting bribes. The court acquitted Kim on two other charges due to insufficient evidence.

Min’s team said it cannot accept the ruling and plans to appeal to a higher court. The liberal Democratic Party, which led Yoon’s ouster, criticized the verdict as sending the wrong signal that “abuse of power like Kim Keon-hee’s can be tolerated.”

Kim’s lawyer, Choi Ji-woo, argued the investigation was politically motivated, describing the sentence as “relatively high” while thanking the court for the verdict. He said the defense team would consider whether to appeal. Kim has been in detention since August, after the Seoul court issued an arrest warrant citing a risk she might destroy evidence.

During Yoon’s presidency, Kim was embroiled in a series of scandals that damaged the conservative leader’s approval rating and provided ammunition to political rivals. Many observers speculated Yoon declared martial law to shield his wife from investigation. However, after a six-month probe into the decree, independent counsel Cho Eun-suk’s team found no evidence that Kim’s legal troubles influenced Yoon’s actions. The investigation concluded Yoon planned martial law to consolidate power and eliminate political opponents.

The ruling against Kim comes about three weeks before the court delivers a verdict on Yoon’s rebellion charge. Prosecutors have sought the death penalty, citing his martial law declaration as an act of rebellion. South Korea has maintained a de facto moratorium on executions since 1997, making life imprisonment or a lengthy sentence more likely.

Yoon’s martial law declaration on December 3, 2024, aimed to neutralize “anti-state forces” and “North Korea sympathizers,” according to him. Troops and police were deployed to encircle the National Assembly, but thousands of protesters gathered and lawmakers—including members of Yoon’s ruling party blocked the decree. Yoon was later impeached by the National Assembly, arrested by prosecutors, and formally removed from office following a Constitutional Court ruling.

DOH: Mataas na awareness sa Nipah Virus imbes na travel restrictions

MAYNILA — Hinikayat ng Department of Health (DOH) sa pamamagitan ng Bureau of Quarantine (BOQ) ang publiko at mga frontliner na palakasin ang kamalayan hinggil sa Nipah Virus (NiV) sa halip na magpatupad ng mga paghihigpit sa paglalakbay, kasunod ng mga naitalang kaso sa West Bengal, India.

Ayon kay DOH spokesperson Asec. Albert Domingo, nagpadala na ang BOQ ng impormasyon at mga materyales sa edukasyon tungkol sa NiV sa lahat ng Points of Entry (PoE) sa bansa, kabilang ang mga paliparan at pantalan.

“Ang pagtuklas ng mga kumpirmadong kaso ng Nipah Virus (NiV) sa tao sa West Bengal, India ay isang kamakailang pangyayari na sinusubaybayan sa pandaigdigang antas,” pahayag ni Domingo. “Walang mga internasyonal na rekomendasyon para sa mga paghihigpit sa paglalakbay.”

Dagdag pa niya, “Ang DOH Bureau of Quarantine ay nananatiling mapagmatyag at inirerekomenda ang mas mataas na kamalayan sa halip na paghihigpit sa paggalaw ng mga manlalakbay.”

Binigyang-diin ni Domingo na nananatiling bukas ang mga border ng Pilipinas at patuloy ang mga hakbang sa border screening, kabilang ang online health declaration bago bumiyahe, thermal scanning pagdating, at sinanay na obserbasyon ng mga tauhan sa mga biyahero upang maprotektahan ang publiko laban sa posibleng pagpasok ng sakit.

“Sa pamamagitan ng pagtuon sa pagtuturo sa publiko at pagtiyak na handa ang mga frontliner ng paliparan at daungan, ang DOH BOQ sa pakikipagtulungan sa iba pang mga kasosyo sa kalusugan ay makakatulong na maiwasan ang pagpasok at pagkalat ng anumang potensyal na banta ng sakit,” aniya.

Ayon pa sa DOH, ipinakalat na sa lahat ng istasyon ng BOQ ang mga detalye tungkol sa NiV, kabilang ang mga karaniwang sintomas tulad ng lagnat, sakit ng ulo at paghihirap sa paghinga, mga paraan ng pagkahawa gaya ng direktang pakikipag-ugnayan sa mga nahawaang paniki, baboy o kontaminadong prutas, at mga hakbang sa pag-iwas.

Sa India, kinumpirma ng mga awtoridad ang dalawang kaso ng NiV, habang mahigit 100 close contacts ang mahigpit na minomonitor. Dahil dito, inanunsyo ng mga karatig-bansa tulad ng Thailand at Malaysia ang paghihigpit sa kanilang airport screening procedures.

“The ministry remains vigilant against the risk of cross-border transmission following sporadic infections in several other countries,” pahayag ng Malaysia’s health ministry.

Nauna nang sinabi ng DOH na handa ang Pilipinas na tumugon sakaling matukoy ang NiV sa bansa at ipinatutupad na ang 2023 guideline sa pagharap sa naturang virus.

Ayon sa World Health Organization, ang NiV ay isang zoonotic virus na maaaring maipasa mula sa kontaminadong pagkain o sa pagitan ng mga tao. May tinatayang 40% hanggang 75% mortality rate ang virus, at karaniwang naipapasa mula sa mga infected animals patungo sa tao sa pamamagitan ng malapit na pakikipag-ugnayan o pagkain ng infected meat.

One month after Iran unrest, Middle East braces for possible U.S. strike

DUBAI, United Arab Emirates — Iranian officials reached out to governments across the Middle East on Wednesday as concerns mounted over the possibility of a U.S. military strike, one month after nationwide protests in Iran triggered a sweeping and deadly crackdown.

Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates have both indicated they will not allow their airspace to be used for any military action against Iran. However, the United States has deployed the aircraft carrier USS Abraham Lincoln and several guided-missile destroyers to the region, assets capable of launching strikes from the sea.

U.S. President Donald Trump has not publicly confirmed whether he intends to authorize the use of force, but he has drawn what he described as two “red lines”: the killing of peaceful demonstrators and the potential mass execution of detainees. Activists said Wednesday that at least 6,221 people have been killed since the protests began, a toll the Associated Press has been unable to independently verify due to Iran’s extended internet shutdown.

“Hopefully Iran will quickly ‘Come to the Table’ and negotiate a fair and equitable deal, NO NUCLEAR WEAPONS, one that is good for all parties,” Trump wrote on his Truth Social platform. Referring to U.S. strikes carried out in June, he added: “The next attack will be far worse!”

Inside Iran, state-run media, which now refers to protesters as “terrorists,” remains the primary source of information for many after Tehran cut off access to the global internet nearly three weeks ago. Satellite-based connections, including Starlink, have allowed limited footage and reports to reach activists abroad, fueling public anxiety as the country’s economy continues to deteriorate.

“I feel that my generation failed to give a better lesson to younger ones,” said Mohammad Heidari, a 59-year-old high school teacher in Tehran. “The result of decades of teaching by my colleagues and me led to the death of thousands, and maybe more injured and prisoners.”

Regional diplomacy intensified as Egypt’s Foreign Ministry said its top diplomat, Badr Abdelatty, held separate calls with Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi and U.S. Middle East envoy Steve Witkoff, seeking to “work toward achieving calm” and prevent further regional instability. Iranian state media quoted Araghchi as saying third-party mediators had also made contact. The White House did not immediately comment.

Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman also spoke with Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian, reiterating that the kingdom would not permit its airspace or territory to be used for military operations against Iran. The UAE has made a similar pledge. Both countries host U.S. forces and have previously faced attacks linked to regional conflicts, including a 2019 strike that briefly halved Saudi oil production and missile and drone attacks on the UAE in 2022 claimed by Yemen’s Houthi rebels.

Qatar, home to the U.S. military’s largest base in the region at Al Udeid Air Base, confirmed that its prime minister, Sheikh Mohammed bin Abdulrahman Al Thani, held calls with Araghchi and Iranian security official Ali Larijani. Details of those discussions were not disclosed.

Iran launched missiles at Al Udeid in June after the United States sent warplanes to strike Iranian nuclear enrichment sites following a 12-day conflict between Israel and Iran.

“Our position is exactly this: Applying diplomacy through military threats cannot be effective or constructive,” Araghchi told reporters outside a Cabinet meeting. “If they want negotiations to take shape, they must abandon threats, excessive demands, and the raising of illogical issues. Negotiations have their own principles: they must be conducted on an equal footing, based on mutual respect, and for mutual benefit.”

Human Rights Activists News Agency, a U.S.-based group that tracks unrest in Iran, reported Wednesday that its verified count of 6,221 deaths includes at least 5,858 protesters, 214 government-affiliated forces, 100 children, and 49 civilians who were not demonstrating. The group said more than 42,300 people have been arrested. It verifies reports through a network of activists inside the country.

Iran’s government has placed the death toll at 3,117, saying 2,427 were civilians and security forces and labeling the remainder “terrorists.” In past episodes of unrest, authorities have been accused of underreporting casualties.

The scale of the violence surpasses that of any protest movement in Iran in decades, evoking comparisons to the turmoil of the 1979 Islamic Revolution.

The demonstrations began on Dec. 28 after a sharp fall in the value of Iran’s currency, the rial, and rapidly spread nationwide. They were met with a forceful response that has only gradually come into clearer focus as Iran endures what officials and activists describe as the most comprehensive internet blackout in its history.

On Wednesday, Iran also announced the execution of Hamidreza Sabet, who was convicted of spying for Israel. His death marked the 13th execution of an alleged Israeli spy since the June conflict.

Medical mission para sa San Pablo, inilipat sa Cavite

Limang araw na libreng surgical mission sana ang papawi ng sakit at magdugtong ng buhay ng mga mahihirap na pasyente sa San Pablo City. Marami sa kanila ang walang kakayahang magbayad man lang ng sibida. Lalo pa nga para sa operasyon, optical, dental, at iba pang serbisyo.

Sa kasamaang palad, hindi natuloy ang medical-surgical-dental mission.

Ang Glendale Korean Adventist Medical Mission Team ay isang propesyonal at maaasahang grupo na bahagi ng tradisyon ng Korean Adventist medical missions. May mahigit isang siglo na ang kasaysayan ng Adventist medical work sa Korea, at ang mga misyon tulad nito ay karaniwang binubuo ng mga lisensyadong doktor, nurses, at iba pang health professionals na sanay sa international outreach. Kahit nabulilyaso ang kanilang misyon sa San Pablo dahil sa regulasyon, malinaw na ang grupo ay may kakayahan at malasakit na maghatid ng ligtas at maayos na medical service.

Sari-sari ang mga dahilan na lumutang kung bakit naekis ang medical outreach. May mga nagbubunton ng sisi sa LGU. Pinulitika daw. Isang executive assistant daw ni Mayor Najie Gapangada ang nagkulang kaya pumapalpak ang STP pero wala namang bitbit na ebidensya o resibo. May umuugong ding tsisimis na kapatid ni Vice Mayor Colago ang presidente ngayon ng San Pablo Medical Society kaya ang hugot ay ‘alam na this.”

Pati nga ang walang connect na punda at kumot sa LGU Hotel ay napagdiskitahan pa talaga.

Sa statement ng San Pablo Medical Society, ipinaliwanag nila na hindi pinayagan ang mga Korean doctors na magsagawa ng serbisyo o mag-share ng kanilang expertise dahil wala silang Special Temporary Permit (STP). Ito ‘yung dokumentong nagbibigay ng legal na pahintulot para sa mga foreign medical practitioners na magsagawa ng operasyon o medical activities sa Pilipinas. Tama naman. Mahalaga talaga ang STP dahil sinisiguro nito na ang mga foreign doctors ay sumusunod sa batas, ligtas ang mga pasyente, at may pananagutan kung may aberya. Ito daw ang dahilan kung bakit hindi sila pinayagan.

Sa madaling salita, nauwi sa kontrobersiya ang mabuting intensyon ng misyon. Ayon sa mga ulat at vlogs, ang mga dokumento para sa proyekto ay isinampa sa San Pablo Medical Society noong Enero 7. May sapat pa naman yatang panahon para tulungan at gabayan ang team sa paggawa ng STP, pero nanatiling mahigpit ang komite at tila hindi nag-alok ng alternatibo.

Dahil dito, ang misyon ay hindi nag push through sa San Pablo. Ang mga pasyenteng mahihirap na sana’y nakinabang sa libreng medical consultation, pediatrics, internal medicine, OB-Gyne, dermatology, mental health coaching, dental care, optical services, hanggang sa simpleng operasyon ay nadismaya.

May mga lumabas pang rumor na ilang matatagal nang doktor ang tumutol dahil ang limang araw na libreng operasyon ay maaaring makaapekto sa kanilang kita. Hindi kayang tunawin ito ng apdo kung paniniwalaan. Dahil kung totoo ito, mas pinili ng ilan ang sariling bulsa kaysa sa kapakanan at pangangailangan ng mga mahihirap na pasyenteng kababayan. Hindi naman siguro sila ganoon kaburaot.

E di waw. Nakakuha ba agad sila ng STP para sa Silang. Ganoon kabilis? Sana ol.

Sa kabutihang-palad, itutuloy ang misyon sa Silang, Cavite sa tulong ng STAMP (Southern Tagalog Association of Medical Practitioners), isang organisasyong kinabibilangan din ng San Pablo Medical Society. Libu-libo ang makikinabang sa libreng serbisyo doon mula January 27–30, 2026, kasama ang cataract surgery, lipoma/cyst removal, dental extractions, vision screening, at marami pang iba. Ang mga serbisyong ito dapat ay para sa San Pableño pero napadpad sa ibang lugar. Dahil dito, halo halo ang pakiramdam na umiral. Nanghinayang, nalungkot, nagalit at nasaktan ang lokal na komunidad ng Sanpy.

Hindi laging nasusukat sa papel o regulasyon ang taos na serbisyo sa komunidad. Nasasalamin ito sa pagtutulungan, malasakit, at tapang na ilagay ang kapakanan ng mahihirap bago ang lahat. Sana sa susunod, ang San Pablo Medical Society pati ang LGU ay maging katuwang at maging supportive at seryoso sa mga proyektong ganito.

Mahalaga ang buhay, kapakanan at pangangailangan ng mahihirap kaysa sa bulsa ng iilan o reputasyon ninuman. Hindi ito dapat nahahadlangan ng personal na interes o bureaucracy.

Hindi na siguro natin malalaman ang tunay na ugat kung bakit nagkaribok ang misyon sa San Pablo. Tiyak na walang aamin sa pagkakamali, pagkukulang o kalabisan. Diyos lang ang makakaalam kung ano ang totoo. Siya na lamang ang maghusga.

Whatsoever you do to the least of my brethren, that you do unto Me” – Matthew 25:40

Handa na ang bansa sa testing at monitoring ng Nipah virus matapos ang outbreak sa India

Maynila — Inihayag ng Department of Health (DOH) na handa ang Pilipinas sa pagsasagawa ng pagsusuri at pagmamanman ng posibleng mga kaso ng Nipah virus kasunod ng mga iniulat na outbreak sa India at Bangladesh, bagama’t wala pang naidokumento o nakumpirmang kaso sa bansa.

Sa isang pahayag nitong Martes, sinabi ni Health Assistant Secretary Albert Domingo na hindi bago sa Pilipinas ang virus dahil noong 2014, naitala ang 17 na kaso ng Nipah virus sa Sultan Kudarat, na under monitoring ng DOH. Ayon sa kanya, ang mga sintomas ng Nipah virus ay maaaring magsimula tulad ng trangkaso, subalit maaaring humantong sa encephalitis o pamamaga ng utak at meningitis sa mga mas malalang kaso.

Ang Nipah virus ay isang zoonotic disease na karaniwang nanggagaling sa mga hayop, lalo na sa mga paniki, bagaman maaari ring maapektuhan ang mga baboy at kabayo, at bihirang maipasa sa tao. Walang tiyak na lunas o bakuna para sa virus kaya’t ang mga hakbang ng DOH ay nakatuon sa maagang pagtuklas at pagsubaybay.

Kasabay ng pagtaas ng alerto sa rehiyon dahil sa outbreak sa West Bengal, India, kung saan dalawang kumpirmadong kaso ng Nipah virus ang iniulat at mahigit 190 na kontak na na‑trace at minomonitor. Nanawagan ang mga health authorities sa publiko na manatiling kalmado at sumunod lamang sa mga opisyal na impormasyon.

Nagpapatuloy ang enhanced surveillance at laboratory testing sa Pilipinas sa ilalim ng programa ng DOH at ng Epidemiology Bureau upang masiguro ang agarang pagtugon sakaling may mga suspek na kaso. Hinihikayat din ang publiko na iwasan ang direktang pakikihalubilo sa mga ligaw na hayop, lalo na sa mga paniki, at siguraduhing maayos na nailuluto ang mga pagkain.

Ang DOH ay kabilang sa International Health Regulations (IHR) network ng World Health Organization (WHO), na nagbibigay daan sa mabilis na palitan ng impormasyon at koordinasyon sa mga internasyonal na health agencies.

Scientists uncover 430,000-year-old wooden tools in Greece

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NEW YORK — Researchers in Greece have unearthed two of the oldest wooden tools ever discovered, dating back approximately 430,000 years, shedding light on early humans’ technology.

One artifact is a slender stick about 2 1/2 feet (80 centimeters) long, likely used for digging in mud, while the other is a smaller handheld piece of willow or poplar wood, which may have helped shape stone tools, according to a study published Monday in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.

While stone and bone tools are common in the archaeological record, wooden tools are extremely rare due to rapid decay. Preservation usually occurs in special environments such as ice, caves, or underwater. The tools found in Greece’s Megalopolis basin were likely quickly buried by sediment and preserved in wet conditions over millennia.

Previous excavations at the site have uncovered stone tools and elephant bones with cut marks, but no human remains have yet been found, leaving the identity of the tool users uncertain. They could have been Neanderthals, early human ancestors, or other hominin species.

“I’ve always just been thrilled to be able to touch these objects,” said study author Annemieke Milks of the University of Reading.

Archaeologist Jarod Hutson of the Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History noted the tools’ unassuming appearance makes them difficult to interpret. “It’s difficult to get excited about these because they don’t strike you immediately as wooden tools. And we don’t know what they were used for,” he said.

Previous discoveries of ancient wooden tools include spears from Germany and 300,000-year-old digging sticks in China, used for harvesting plants.

“These finds offer a rare glimpse into the little-known aspect of early human technology,” said study author Katerina Harvati of the University of Tübingen. “They remind us of the variety of tools our ancestors used to survive.”

Lalaki, haharap sa attempted murder, RA 7610 matapos mamaril ng mga binatilyong prankster sa Lipa City


Lipa City, Batangas — Nahaharap sa seryosong mga reklamo ang isang lalaki matapos nitong pagbarilin ang sasakyan ng anim na Grade 12 students sa Barangay Marauoy, Lipa City, Batangas bandang 2:30 ng madaling araw nitong Lunes, Enero 26, 2026, ayon sa opisyal na ulat ng Batangas Police Provincial Office.

Ayon sa imbestigasyon ng mga awtoridad, ang mga estudyante ay nasa isang Toyota Vios at naghihintay sa isang kaklase sa lugar nang pindutin ng isa sa kanila ang doorbell ng tahanan ng suspek. Dahialn umano upang ang suspek ay nagalit at maglabas ng baril at putukan ang sasakyan ng mga binatilyo habang ito’y paalis na sa lugar. Wala namang naiulat na nasaktan sa insidente.

Agad isinumbong ng mga estudyante ang insidente sa kanilang mga magulang, na agad namang nag-report sa Lipa Component City Police Station. Sa isinagawang follow-up operation ng pulisya, naaresto ang suspek at nakumpiska mula sa kaniya ang isang Optimus Custom caliber .45 pistol at isang magazine na may dalawang live na bala bilang ebidensya.

Sa ngayon, ang suspek ay nasa kustodiya ng Lipa CCPS at inaasahang sasampahan ng kasong attempted murder at paglabag sa Republic Act No. 7610 o ang Special Protection of Children Against Abuse, Exploitation and Discrimination Act, dahil ang ilan sa mga biktima ay menor de edad.

Pinuna ng kapulisan ang marahas na paggamit ng baril at iginiit na hindi dapat solusyon ang karahasan sa mga simpleng hindi pagkakaunawaan. “Tinitiyak ng Batangas Police na ang mga responsable sa ganitong uri ng karahasan ay haharap sa batas at pananagutin sa korte,” ayon sa pahayag ng mga awtoridad.

Patuloy na iniimbestigahan ng pulisya ang insidente habang inihahanda ang mga kaukulang dokumento upang maisampa ang mga kaso laban sa suspek sa korte.

Australia scorches in record heat wave as temperatures near 50°C

WELLINGTON, New Zealand — Parts of Australia endured a record-breaking heat wave on Tuesday, with temperatures soaring close to 50 degrees Celsius (122 degrees Fahrenheit) amid the country’s prolonged heatwave.

Rural towns Hopetoun and Walpeup in Victoria recorded preliminary highs of 48.9°C (120°F). If confirmed, these would surpass records set in 2009—the day of the devastating Black Saturday bushfires that killed 173 people.

No casualties were reported from Tuesday’s heat wave, but Victoria authorities warned residents to exercise caution as three forest fires remained out of control in the state.

In Melbourne, the heat approached record highs. At Melbourne Park, the Australian Open tennis tournament saw a drastic drop in crowds outside the venue as the scorching temperatures forced people to seek shade or stay home.

Inside the stadium, organizers implemented extreme heat protocols, closing retractable roofs over the main courts and postponing matches on the uncovered outer courts. During the quarterfinal match between Aryna Sabalenka and Iva Jovic the last match played under the blazing sun, players used ice packs and portable fans during breaks to cope with the heat.

Photographers were provided with cushions to prevent heat-related injuries while seated and covered their cameras with towels to avoid overheating or burns. Fans sought relief in front of giant misting fans or in air-conditioned areas.

Attendance at the event, which had seen record-breaking crowds in previous days, fell from about 50,000 on Monday to 21,000 on Tuesday as the public heeded health warnings.

Temperatures are expected to drop on Wednesday, though the heat wave is forecast to continue through the weekend. This heat surge follows an earlier wave earlier this month during one of Australia’s hottest summers on record.

On Monday, parts of New South Wales and South Australia also hit record temperatures, with some locations surpassing levels recorded during the destructive 2019 forest fire season.

India and EU seal historic free trade agreement in ‘mother of all deals’

NEW DELHI — After nearly two decades of negotiations, India and the European Union announced Tuesday that they have reached a landmark free trade agreement, described by the EU chief as the “mother of all deals,” potentially affecting up to 2 billion people.

The accord comes as Washington imposes steep tariffs on both India and the EU, prompting major economies to seek alternative trade partnerships. Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi, speaking virtually at an energy conference, said the agreement “represents 25% of the global GDP and one-third of global trade” and will bring “major opportunities for the people of India and Europe.”

Under the deal, nearly all goods traded between the 27 EU member states and India will see reduced or eliminated tariffs. Key sectors for India include textiles, apparel, engineering goods, leather, handicrafts, footwear, and marine products. European gains are expected in wine, automobiles, chemicals, and pharmaceuticals. Tariffs on European cars imported to India will gradually fall from 110% to as low as 10%, while duties on car parts will be phased out within 5–10 years. Tariffs on premium European wines will drop from 150% to 20%.

In addition to trade, the deal outlines frameworks for defense and security cooperation and agreements to facilitate mobility for skilled workers and students, highlighting the partnership’s scope beyond commerce.

Speaking alongside European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen and European Council President António Costa at a joint press conference in New Delhi, Modi said the agreement “will strengthen stability in the international system” amid global turmoil. Von der Leyen described the pact as a “true win-win” between two giants choosing cooperation as the best answer to global challenges.

The deal is expected to further integrate supply chains, boost joint manufacturing, cut up to €4 billion ($4.7 billion) in annual tariffs, and create jobs for millions in India and Europe. A formal signing could occur later this year following legal review and EU Parliament ratification. Indian Trade Minister Piyush Goyal anticipates the agreement will come into force by year-end.

India is set to reduce or eliminate tariffs for 96.6% of EU exports, with Brussels reciprocating in phases to cover nearly 99% of Indian shipments by trade value. Certain sensitive products are excluded: India will maintain protections for dairy and cereals, while the EU will not offer concessional tariffs on Indian sugar, meat, poultry, and beef products.

Trade between India and the EU totaled $136.5 billion in 2024–2025, with both sides aiming to reach approximately $200 billion by 2030. “Ultimately, the agreement is about creating a stable commercial corridor between two major markets at a time the global trading system is fragmenting,” said Indian trade analyst Ajay Srivastava.

The deal also represents the EU’s effort to diversify trade partners amid strained relations with the United States, which has imposed punitive tariffs on several EU and Indian goods. Over the past year, the EU has secured similar strategic trade agreements with Japan, Indonesia, Mexico, and South American nations under its “strategic autonomy” initiative.

This historic agreement marks a major step in India-EU economic and strategic relations, signaling a long-term partnership aimed at stability, growth, and cooperation across multiple sectors.

Iimbitahan si Marcos ng house justice panel kung sapat ang reklamo

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MAYNILA — Iimbitahan lamang ng House committee on justice si Pangulong Ferdinand “Bongbong” Marcos Jr. sa impeachment hearing kung matutukoy ng panel na sapat sa sufficiency in form and substance ang mga reklamong inihain laban sa kanya.

Ayon kay Batangas Rep. Gerville Luistro, chairperson ng House justice panel, pagsasamahin muna ang dalawang impeachment complaints bago suriin ng 38-kataong komite kung ang mga ito ay pumapasa sa mga pamantayan ng sufficiency in form and substance.

“Before we start, the complaints need to be consolidated because it is not possible for two complaints to be heard in the Justice committee. Upon referral, there will be consolidation [of the complaints] during the initial hearing next week,” ani Luistro.

Ipinaliwanag ng mambabatas na ang sufficiency in form ay nangangahulugang ang reklamo ay dapat pirmado, verified, at endorsed ng isang miyembro ng Kamara, habang ang sufficiency in substance naman ay tumutukoy sa kakayahan ng mga alegasyon na patunayan ang mga batayan ng impeachment na nakasaad sa reklamo.

Noong Lunes, pormal na inirefer ng House plenary ang dalawang impeachment complaints sa House justice panel.

“Since the first…the initial steps of this process will be determination of sufficiency in form and substance, [these] parts of the proceedings will be participated by committee members only. As a matter of fact, ay wala pa po tayong iimbitahan na neither complainant nor witness nor the respondent,” ayon kay Luistro.

Dagdag pa niya, kung mapatunayang sapat sa sufficiency in form and substance ang reklamo, saka pa lamang iimbitahan ang mga complainant at ang respondent—na sa kasong ito ay ang Pangulo—sa impeachment hearings.

“During the hearing proper, complainants, witnesses, and respondents will be invited. What if the respondent does not show up? It is actually his prerogative whether or not to come,” paliwanag ni Luistro.

Aniya, ang pagdalo ng respondent sa pagdinig ay bahagi ng kanyang right to due process. “If he chooses not to come, that will be interpreted as a waiver of his right to be present during the hearing,” dagdag niya.

Gayunman, sinabi ni Luistro na may posibilidad ding hindi na kailangang humarap ang Pangulo kung matutukoy ng panel na kulang ang reklamo alinman sa form o substance.

“We won’t proceed to the succeeding step if the complaint does not meet the standard of sufficiency in form and substance,” aniya.

Ang mga reklamong inihain ay ang mga sumusunod:

Una, ang reklamong isinampa ng abogado na si Andre de Jesus at inendorso ng Pusong Pinoy party-list Rep., na nagsasaad na dapat ma-impeach ang Pangulo dahil sa betrayal of public trust at culpable violation of the Constitution, bukod sa iba pa, kaugnay ng umano’y pag-utos at pagpapahintulot sa kidnapping at pagsuko ng dating Pangulong Rodrigo Duterte sa International Criminal Court (ICC); mga alegasyon ng pagiging drug addict na umano’y nakaaapekto sa kanyang paghatol at pamumuno; at kabiguang i-veto ang unprogrammed appropriations at iba pang sinasabing unconstitutional provisions ng national budget para sa 2023, 2024, 2025, at 2026.

Ikalawa, ang reklamong inihain ng Makabayan coalition at inendorso nina ACT Teachers party-list Rep. Antonio Tinio, Gabriela party-list Rep. Sarah Elago, at Kabataan party-list Rep. Renee Co, na nag-aakusa sa Pangulo ng betrayal of public trust kaugnay ng pagpapatupad ng Baselined-Balanced-Managed (BBM) Parametric Formula sa alokasyon ng infrastructure projects, na umano’y nagresulta sa mga “ghost,” substandard, at overpriced flood management projects, bukod sa iba pa.

Kapag napatunayang sapat ang reklamo at matapos marinig ang testimonya ng magkabilang panig, susunod namang tutukuyin ng House justice panel kung may probable cause para sa impeachment ng Pangulo.

Ayon kay Luistro, nangangailangan ang probable cause ng matibay at airtight na ebidensya mula sa mga complainant.

“One of the requirements for verification of the complaint is that the allegations must be based on personal knowledge. And if not personal knowledge, it should be based on authentic records,” paliwanag niya.

Sa huli, tiniyak ni Luistro sa publiko na magiging patas at walang kinikilingan ang House justice panel sa pagtalakay sa mga reklamong impeachment laban sa Pangulo.

Ginawa ni Luistro ang pahayag matapos sabihin ni Speaker Faustino “Bojie” Dy III na walang basehan ang reklamong inihain ni De Jesus laban kay Marcos.

“With all due respect to Speaker Bojie, I am expecting the entire Justice Committee to act with at most independence and impartiality,” ani Luistro.

“Regardless of the pronouncement of the Speaker, the members of the House are expected to evaluate, assess, and hear the impeachment complaint with utmost independence and impartiality,” dagdag niya.